Results 51 to 60 of about 877,768 (275)

Diffusion‐based size determination of solute particles: a method adapted for postsynaptic proteins

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We present a diffusion‐based approach for measuring the size of macromolecules and their complexes, and demonstrate its use on postsynaptic proteins. The method requires fluorescein‐labelled protein samples, a microfluidic device that maintains laminar flow for said samples, a microscope recording the emitted fluorescent signals, and an analytic ...
András László Szabó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new SNOW stream cipher called SNOW-V

open access: yesIACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2019
In this paper we are proposing a new member in the SNOW family of stream ciphers, called SNOW-V. The motivation is to meet an industry demand of very high speed encryption in a virtualized environment, something that can be expected to be relevant in a ...
P. Ekdahl   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A New Guess-and-Determine Attack on the A5/1 Stream Cipher [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In Europe and North America, the most widely used stream cipher to ensure privacy and confidentiality of conversations in GSM mobile phones is the A5/1. In this paper, we present a new attack on the A5/1 stream cipher with an average time complexity of 2^
Mahalanobis, Ayan, Shah, Jay
core   +1 more source

QUAD: Overview and Recent Developments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We give an outline of the specification and provable security features of the QUAD stream cipher proposed at Eurocrypt 2006. The cipher relies on the iteration of a multivariate system of quadratic equations over a finite field, typically GF(2) or a ...
  +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PudgyTurtle Mode Resists Bit-Flipping Attacks

open access: yesCryptography, 2023
Cryptosystems employing a synchronous binary-additive stream cipher are susceptible to a generic attack called ’bit-flipping’, in which the ciphertext is modified to decrypt into a fraudulent message.
David A. August, Anne C. Smith
doaj   +1 more source

A New Lightweight Stream Cipher Based on Chaos

open access: yesSymmetry, 2019
A chaotic system and two Nonlinear Feadback Shift Registers (NFSRs) are used to generate a new stream cipher in this paper. This design can be used for efficient encryption in resource-constrained devices or environments. The chaotic system is quantified
Lina Ding   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of a senior research thesis on students' perceptions of scientific inquiry in distinct student populations

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study addressed how a senior research thesis is perceived by undergraduate students. It assessed students' perception of research skills, epistemological beliefs, and career goals in Biochemistry (science) and BDC (science‐business) students. Completing a thesis improved confidence in research skills, resilience, scientific identity, closed gender‐
Celeste Suart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Random Keys Generator Depend on Multi Techniques [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2015
A stream cipher is a symmetric cipher which operates with a time-varying transformation onIndividual plaintext digits. By contrast, block ciphers operate with a fixed transformation on large blocks of plaintext digits.
Alaa kadhim, Hussein Abed
doaj   +1 more source

Digital coherent PSK Y-00 quantum stream cipher with 217 randomized phase levels.

open access: yesOptics Express, 2019
We report a 10-Gbaud fiber-optic cipher transmission system by using a phase-shift keying (PSK) Y-00 quantum stream cipher. The PSK Y-00 cipher is a symmetric-key direct data encryption technique based on extremely high-order random phase modulation ...
K. Tanizawa, F. Futami
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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