Abstract BACKGROUND Abelmoschus sagittifolius stands out as a valuable medicinal source for developing functional food targeting type 2 diabetes. This study investigated the α‐glucosidase inhibitory potential of an active fraction obtained from A. sagittifolius roots (ASR), enriched in (9Z)‐5,8,11‐trihydroxyoctadec‐9‐enoic acid (OA), using both enzyme ...
Nguyen Phuong Mai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Diabetic Retinopathy in Wistar Rats Induced by Streptozotocin: A Window into Retinal Disease Progression. [PDF]
Barba-Gallardo LF +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
In salt‐loaded, hypertensive diabetic db/db mice with diabetic kidney disease, dapagliflozin lowered blood pressure and reduced tubular and glomerular injury. Mechanistically, dapagliflozin increased cullin E3 ligase abundance, promoting degradation of NKCC2.
Zenab Shahzad +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial fission‐fusion imbalance contributes to age‐related cardio‐cerebral diseases like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Cerebral Infarction, Arteriosclerosis, Myocardial Infarction, Cardiac valve disease, Hypertension, and Cardiomyopathy. This review summarizes its regulatory mechanisms and interventions.
Yuyao Yin, Zijian Li
wiley +1 more source
Correction: Nutritional properties of extracellular vesicle-like particles from <i>Sophora flavescens</i> and <i>Periplaneta americana</i> with effects on streptozotocin-induced diabetic wound healing in rats. [PDF]
Wu Z +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Crosstalk Between Diabetes and Alzheimer's Disease: A Molecular Perspective
Increasing evidence indicates an association between type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer’s disease, contributing to the proposed concept of AD as “type 3 diabetes.” Shared biological features such as impaired insulin signaling, chronic inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress have been observed in both T2DM and AD.
Deniz Catakli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of CXCR1/2 Blockade with Ladarixin on Streptozotocin-Induced Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Peripheral Neuropathy and Retinopathy in Rat (Diabetes Metab J 2025;49:990-1005). [PDF]
Boccella S +12 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Characterizing the Antihyperglycemic Activity and Underlying Mechanisms of the Aqueous Extract of the Leaves from <i>Ficus carica</i> L. [PDF]
Calzada F +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Metformin suppresses ATF2 expression, activating the PI3K/Akt pathway and promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation. This upregulates GPX4, inhibiting ferroptosis in trophoblast cells. Erastin blocks system Xc−, depleting GSH and promoting ferroptosis. LY294002 and ML385 inhibit the pathway, validating the mechanism.
Dandan Xia +6 more
wiley +1 more source

