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The stress response and autoimmunoregulation

Advances in Neuroimmunology, 1994
Using the recent burgeoning of information on how the stress response systems interact, and combining this with advances in our understanding of neuroimmune communication, a proposed neuroendocrine-neuroimmune stress response system incorporating autoimmunoregulation is reviewed.
G L, Fricchione, G B, Stefano
openaire   +2 more sources

Stress responses of bacteria

Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2007
Bacteria, irrespective of natural habitat, are exposed to constant fluctuations in their growth conditions. Consequently they have developed sophisticated responses, modulated by the re-modelling of protein complexes and by phosphorylation-dependent signal transduction systems, to adapt to and to survive a variety of insults.
Marles-Wright J, Lewis RJ
openaire   +4 more sources

Surgical stress response

Injury, 2006
Recent advances in molecular medicine have allowed the characterization and quantification of inflammatory cascades following surgery and trauma. Activation of immune cells is followed by the release of various cytokines as well as by migration of leukocytes into inflamed tissues.
Peter V, Giannoudis   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ENDOCRINOLOGY OF THE STRESS RESPONSE

Annual Review of Physiology, 2005
▪ Abstract  The stress response is subserved by the stress system, which is located both in the central nervous system and the periphery. The principal effectors of the stress system include corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH); arginine vasopressin; the proopiomelanocortin-derived peptides α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and β-endorphin, the ...
Evangelia, Charmandari   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

lncRNAs in Stress Response

2015
All living organisms sense and respond to harmful changes in their intracellular and extracellular environment through complex signaling pathways that lead to changes in gene expression and cellular function in order to maintain homeostasis. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a large and heterogeneous group of functional RNAs, play important roles in ...
Saba, Valadkhan   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stress Response to Endoscopy

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1999
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is often accompanied by tachycardia, which may lead to myocardial ischaemia. The pathogenesis for tachycardia is unknown, but the classic endocrine stress response may be of importance.Seventeen patients (median age, 60 years) undergoing diagnostic gastroscopy without sedation or supplemental oxygen therapy were ...
H, Tønnesen   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Envelope Stress Responses

EcoSal Plus, 2009
The gram-negative bacterial envelope is a complex extracytoplasmic compartment responsible for numerous cellular processes. Among its most important functions is its service as the protective layer separating the cytoplasmic space from the ever-changing external environment.
Dawn M, Macritchie, Tracy L, Raivio
openaire   +2 more sources

Domestication and Responses to Stress

2015
Domestication is a process by which animals become adapted to captive life conditions by way of natural and/or artifi cial selection. Genetic drift and inbreeding may also contribute to the evolution (deleterious or not) of numerous traits during domestication.
Douxfils, J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypertonic stress response

Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 2005
Mammalian renal inner medullary cells are normally exposed to extremely high NaCl concentrations. Remarkably, under these normal conditions, the high NaCl causes DNA damage and inhibits its repair, yet the cells survive and function both in cell culture and in vivo. The interstitial NaCl concentration in parts of a normal renal medulla can be 500 mM or
Natalia I, Dmitrieva, Maurice B, Burg
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The Endocrine Response to Stress

2011
Abstract Reaction to stress is characterized by a series of interlinked, dynamic, and organized responses that function to restore homeostasis. Rapid activation of the sympathoadrenomedullary and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axes occurs following acute stress exposure in order to appropriately respond to, adapt, or escape the ...
Henley, David   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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