Results 81 to 90 of about 6,613 (271)

Enteral esomeprazole and intravenous pantoprazole for stress ulcer prophylaxis in critically ill burn patients: An exploratory retrospective study

open access: yesBurns Open
Severely burned patients are at increased risk for stress-related mucosal injury and gastrointestinal bleeding. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely used for stress ulcer prophylaxis; however, evidence comparing different agents and routes of ...
Fernanda Tiemi Takei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill African patients on stress ulcer prophylaxis

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Stress ulcer prophylaxis is an integral part of the care of the criticallyill. Agents that alter gastric pH may predispose these patients to gastric colonisation,with subsequent pneumonia and/or sepsis.
Chokwe, T, Waweru-Siika, W
core   +1 more source

Postoperative Weight Gain, Due to Fluid Retention After Ovarian Cancer Surgery—How Much Is too Much?

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Postoperative complications after cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer patients are associated with impaired survival. Here, we investigated the association between postoperative weight gain due to fluid retention and the development of complications and anastomotic leakage (AL).
Eva K. Egger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The results of intragastric рH-monitoring related to stress ulcer prophylaxis method in comatose patients

open access: yesActa Medica Leopoliensia, 2016
Aim. Analyzing dynamics of intragastric рН related to stress ulcer prophylaxis method in comatose patients.  Materials and Methods. The prospective study included 100 comatose patients with brain stroke with consciousness level of 5-8 by Glasgow Coma ...
U.A. Fesenko, K.M. Loboyko
doaj  

The Effect of Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis on Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Incidence in the Intensive Care Unit

open access: yes, 2015
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most common causes of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit. Mechanically ventilated patients are at risk for upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding.
Zerman, Avsar   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Admission Plasma Lipopolysaccharide‐binding protein, Procalcitonin, and Lactate for Early Identification of Nosocomial Infection in Cirrhotic Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Analysis

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess whether admission plasma lipopolysaccharide‐binding protein (LBP), procalcitonin (PCT), and lactate could improve detection of nosocomial infection in cirrhotic patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB).
Li Chen, Shan‐Shan Dun, Fang Xiao
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in mucosal injury mechanisms in radiation‐induced esophagitis associated with thoracic radiotherapy

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
There is no specific therapeutic drug regimen for radiation esophagitis. In previous studies, radiation esophagitis was considered a self‐limiting disease; however, current clinical approaches are limited to symptomatic treatment, which yields unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes.
Hao Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Colitis‐on‐Chip Model Reveals Dual Roles of Butyrate in Epithelial and Macrophage Defense Against Candida albicans Tissue Invasion

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This study establishes a human immunocompetent colitis‐on‐chip model that mimics inflamed gut mucosa and enables quantitative analysis of Candida albicans tissue invasion under DSS‐induced injury. It reveals that microbiota‐derived butyrate simultaneously stabilizes epithelial junctions and reprograms macrophages via HDAC/NLRP3‐dependent mechanisms ...
Manuel Allwang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐reported pelvic floor dysfunction 12 months after an obstetric anal sphincter injury in relation to maternal body mass index

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Self‐reported dyspareunia one year after an obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) is less common among overweight and obese women than in normal weight. The risk for anal incontinence does not differ between the BMI groups one year after an OASI, while the risk for UI increases with increasing BMI.
Linda Hjertberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eccrine Squamous Syringometaplasia Mimicking Acute Cutaneous GVHD in a Pediatric HSCT Recipient: Case Report and Brief Review of the Indexed Literature

open access: yesJournal of Cutaneous Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Eccrine squamous syringometaplasia (ESS) is an uncommon reactive alteration of eccrine ducts, most often reported in oncologic and transplant settings, where it may clinically mimic acute cutaneous graft‐versus‐host disease (GVHD). We describe a 3‐year‐old boy with chronic granulomatous disease who developed a diffuse erythematous eruption 6 ...
Benedetta Galli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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