Results 101 to 110 of about 35,764 (255)

Tree-level R 4 correction from O(d, d): NS-NS five-point terms

Journal of High Energy Physics
The tree-level string effective action reduced from D to D − d dimensions possesses a continuous O(d, d) symmetry, closely related to T-duality. A necessary condition for a higher derivative correction to preserve this symmetry is that certain O(d, d ...
Linus Wulff
doaj   +1 more source

Celastrol‐Loaded Conductive Hydrogel Mitigates Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury and Restores Electrophysiological Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the Pluronic F127 diacrylate/gelatin methacryloyl/poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)/celastrol hydrogel (FGPC) for localized myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury treatment. FGPC combines sustained celastrol delivery with PEDOT:PSS‐mediated conductive support to attenuate acute oxidative/inflammatory ...
Shixin Wang, Shaojie Chen, Chengzong Li, Hongyi Cheng, Jincheng Jiao, Xiafeng Peng, Yike Zhang, Wei Sun, Feng Zhang, Chang Cui, Minglong Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak gravity conjecture of charged-rotating-AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence and string cloud

Nuclear Physics B
A series of corrections to general relativity have recently been applied to find the relationship between entropy and extremality-bound black holes. This relationship has been investigated for many black holes, such as charged AdS, rotating, and massive ...
J. Sadeghi, S. Noori Gashti, İ. Sakallı, B. Pourhassan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Target‐Aware de novo Molecular Generation with TarPass: Between Rational Design and Texas Sharpshooter

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TarPass provides a rigorous benchmark for target‐aware de novo molecular generation by jointly evaluating protein‐ligand interactions, molecular plausibility, and drug‐likeness on 18 well‐studied targets. Results show that current models often fail to consistently surpass random baseline in target‐specific enrichment, while post hoc multi‐tier virtual ...
Rui Qin, Zijie Chen, Yurong Li, Meijing Fang, Longji Shen, Yilong Su, Odin Zhang, Qinghan Wang, Qun Su, Jike Wang, Tingjun Hou, Yu Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Resistance to Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome in Estrildid Finches Reveals Macrophage GPR183 as a Potential Therapeutic Target

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ovarian macrophage depletion reverses OHSS resistance in estrildid finches and exacerbates OHSS symptoms in rats. Activating macrophage GPR183 alleviates OHSS by reducing pro‐inflammatory factors, increasing immunomodulatory molecules, remodeling CD44/SDC4‐mediated communication, and restoring immune homeostasis.
Xiaofei Yan, Yongjie Huang, Jiabao Yang, Su Ma, Songsong Liu, Xuan Huang, Juergen Brosius, Huaping Zheng, Bing Yao, Li Chen, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting PLD3 Reverses the Immunosuppressive Niche by Reprogramming Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Potentiates Antitumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PLD3 activates the lysosomal‐AKT‐NF‐κB axis to drive cellular senescence in macrophages, establishing an immunosuppressive TME by limiting the infiltration of cytotoxic T, NK, and NKT cells, which confers resistance to anti‐PD‐1 therapy. Abrine inhibits PLD3 expression, restoring antitumor immunity and synergizing with anti‐PD‐1 treatment.
Xingtu Qin, Qiong Li, Xuemei Xu, Yuhan Wu, Yin Zhu, Jieqiong Wu, Yuan Fang, Qiubei Chen, Shuyang Wang, Jiang Yu, Yaping Ye, Hongli Jiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT6‐Mediated Deacetylation of ATF3 Promotes Silica‐Induced Lung Fibrosis by Enhancing its Nuclear Import via Binding to Importin α

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SIRT6‐mediated ATF3 acetylation drives MGARP transcription and mitochondrial dysfunction in macrophages, promoting macrophage senescence and pulmonary fibrosis. Mechanistically, HSP70/Importin α competitively binds to ATF3, modulating its nuclear translocation.
Demin Cheng, Wenxia Bu, Fengxu Wang, Yueyuan Jin, Rongzhu Liu, Rui Zhao, Xuehai Wang, Mengna Jiang, Jinping Shen, Xinhang Cheng, Zuming Chen, Li Zhu, Jinlong Li, Zhenzhong Ge, Shichen Miao, Haotian Xu, Xiaoyu Zhou, Dongming Wang, Xinyuan Zhao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Einstein-Grisaru-Zanon gravity

Physics Letters B
The leading (α′)3-correction to the gravitational low-energy effective action of closed (type II) superstring theory in four-spacetime dimensions defines the Einstein-Grisaru-Zanon gravity action that is applied for a calculation of the leading ...
Ruben Campos Delgado, Sergei V. Ketov
doaj   +1 more source

Strings, Higher Curvature Corrections, and Black Holes [PDF]

, 2007
32 pages. Based on talk given at the 2nd Workshop on Mathematical and Physical Aspects of Quantum Gravity, Blaubeuren, 28 July - 1 August ...
openaire   +2 more sources