Results 161 to 170 of about 1,548,951 (374)

Towards generalized mirror symmetry for twisted connected sum G 2 manifolds

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We revisit our construction of mirror symmetries for compactifications of Type II superstrings on twisted connected sum G 2 manifolds. For a given G 2 manifold, we discuss evidence for the existence of mirror symmetries of two kinds: one is an ...
Andreas P. Braun, Michele Del Zotto
doaj   +1 more source

NAD+‐Boosters Improve Mitochondria Quality Control In Parkinson's Disease Models Via Mitochondrial UPR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment of MPTP‐incubated cells with NAD+‐boosters increase the UPRmt/mitophagy‐related mitochondria quality control (MQC). Disturbed plasma UPRmt‐mitophagy‐mediated MQC profiles in PD patient samples. NMN inhibits motor deficit and forestalls neuropathology phenotypes of PD mice, which is required the atf4‐medicated UPRmt pathway.
Shuoting Zhou, Xi Xiong, Jialong Hou, Qi Duan, Yi Zheng, Tao Jiang, Jiani Huang, Haijun He, Jiaxue Xu, Keke Chen, Wenwen Wang, Jinlai Cai, Jingjing Qian, Huijun Chen, Weihong Song, XinShi Wang, Chenglong Xie   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP10 Inhibits Ferroptosis via Deubiquinating POLR2A in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies USP10 as a novel deubiquitinase that antagonizes ferroptosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Mechanistically, USP10 directly stabilizes POLR2A protein through post‐translational deubiquitination, enabling POLR2A‐mediated transcriptional activation of SLC7A11, a key ferroptosis inhibitor.
Diekuo Zhang, Xueying Wang, Shanhong Lu, Yan Gao, Gangcai Zhu, Guo Li, Zongnan Yu, Junwei Hou, Helei Yan, Wenhui Yuan, Xin Zhang, Mien‐Chie Hung, Zhifeng Liu, Yong Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A worldsheet supersymmetric Newton-Cartan string

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We construct a (locally) supersymmetric worldsheet action for a string in a non-relativistic Newton-Cartan background. We do this using a doubled string action, which describes the target space geometry in an O(D, D) covariant manner using a doubled ...
Chris D.A. Blair
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of ARID1B Recruitment to the Nuclear Pore Complex as a New Anticancer Therapeutic Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ARID1B as a chromatin‐bound driver of tumor growth in TNBC. ARID1B impairs ARID1A function and directly activates oncogenic programs through SWI/SNF remodeling. Its nuclear localization, mediated by the KPNA2–KPNB1–RANBP2 import machinery, is essential for its tumor‐promoting activity.
Olena Odnokoz, Anupam Banerjee, Xin Cui, Lidan Zeng, Amad Uddin, Christopher Li, Yueming Zhu, Mengyuan Zhang, Xiaodong Lu, Nagendra S. Yarla, Lu Wang, Jindan Yu, Jonathan C. Zhao, Ivet Bahar, Yong Wan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cusp anomalous dimension and rotating open strings in AdS/CFT

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
In the context of AdS/CFT we provide analytical support for the proposed duality between a Wilson loop with a cusp, the cusp anomalous dimension, and the meson model constructed from a rotating open string with high angular momentum.
R. Espíndola, J. Antonio García
doaj   +1 more source

LEDGF Binds H3R17me2a Promoting De Novo Nucleotide Biosynthesis in SETD2 Mutant Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In SETD2‐mutant ccRCC, the original LEDGF recognition of the H3K36me3 regulatory axis no longer exists. LEDGF interacts with CARM1‐dependent H3R17me2a regulating the transcription of key enzymes in the de novo synthesis pathway. The abnormally elevated LEDGF leads to the accumulation of purine nucleotides in SETD2‐mutant ccRCC, thereby satisfying the ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuhua Zhou, Yuezhou Zhang, Jing Lv, Yang Shen, Dong Zhang, Bo Liu, Wei Zhao, Junyi Ju, Qingyi Zhu, Ke Wang, Ninghan Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twisted holography

Journal of High Energy Physics
We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged βγ systems. The duality conjecturally captures
Kevin Costello, Davide Gaiotto
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Natural Compound α‐Hederin via Large‐Scale Screening as a Targeted JAK/STAT3 Inhibitor for Ovarian Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies α‐Hederin as a potent dual JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor that blocks STAT3 activation in ovarian cancer. By disrupting STAT3‐driven transcriptional programs, α‐Hederin suppresses tumor proliferation, invasion, and EMT, while enhancing cisplatin efficacy and overcoming chemoresistance.
Jiayu Wang, Pengzhan He, Cheng Liu, Xin Chen, Yilin Tan, Rui Qu, Yan Zhang, Zhou Li, Tailang Yin, Zhinang Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duality and O(d, d) symmetries in string theory [PDF]

, 1992
Jnanadeva Maharana
openalex   +1 more source