Results 151 to 160 of about 59,192 (316)
An Integrated NLP‐ML Framework for Property Prediction and Design of Steels
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents a data‐driven framework that uses language‐processing techniques to interpret steel processing descriptions and machine‐learning models to predict mechanical properties. By organising complex process histories into meaningful groups and enabling rapid property forecasts, the work supports faster, more informed steel design through ...
Kiran Devraju +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cosmic necklaces in string theory and field theory
, 2010 PhDIn this thesis we investigate astrophysical phenomena which arise in models with compact extra dimensions, focussing on the cosmological consequences of strings which wrap cycles in the internal space. Embedding our strings in the Klebanov-Strassler
Lake, Matthew James
core
Three-form periods on Calabi-Yau fourfolds: Toric hypersurfaces and F-theory applications
, 2017 The study of the geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is relevant for compactifications of string theory, M-theory, and F-theory to various dimensions. This work introduces the mathematical machinery to derive the complete moduli dependence of the periods of
Sub String Theory Cosmology and ElemPart +5 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study demonstrates that iron overload triggers widespread chromatin compaction and transcriptional repression in human granulosa cells, recapitulating features of endometriosis. The epigenetic reprogramming is orchestrated by a TFEB‐SOX4‐SWI/SNF axis, with SOX4 acting as a central, dosage‐sensitive regulator.
Feifei Li +15 more
wiley +1 more source
On black holes in string theory
, 2011 PhDThis thesis investigates black holes in string theory through string amplitudes and through gauge-gravity duality. The research presented in this thesis supports the claim that string theory is capable of a consistent quantum-mechanical description
Turton, David J, Turton, David J.
core
Generative AI‐Driven Accelerated Discovery of Passivation Molecules for Perovskite Solar Cells
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework combining a discriminative machine learning model (SMILES‐X) and a generative language model (GPT‐2) autonomously discovers new molecular passivators for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Through an iterative design loop, over 100 000 candidates are generated and screened, and randomly selected molecules
Adroit T. N. Fajar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Bone cancer pain and depression share a common origin: astrocytic A2‐to‐A1 transition in the posterior piriform cortex. This phenotypic shift disrupts the ATP–adenosine–A2AR–norepinephrine axis, simultaneously driving nociceptive and affective dysfunction.
Jiang‐Ping Liu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Aspects of compactifications and black holes in four-dimensional supergravity
, 2010 In the 20th century, theoretical physics has seen the development of General Relativity and the Standard Model of elementary particles. These theories describe, with great precision, gravity and all known matter, respectively. However, it is not possible
Sub String Theory Cosmology and ElemPart +2 more
core
From the S-matrix to string theory
, 2012 In this Chapter I describe the ideas and developments that led to the recognition that the structure underlying the N-point scattering amplitude of the Dual Resonance Model was that of a quantum-relativistic string.
Paolo Di Vecchia, Di Vecchia, Paolo,
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The muscle capsule of Trichinella is a critical structure that impedes immune attacks and drug penetration, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying its formation remain poorly understood. Using a high‐quality super‐pangenome comprising 12 Trichinella species, we compared extensive genomic variations between encapsulating and non‐encapsulating ...
Qingbo Lv +8 more
wiley +1 more source