Results 111 to 120 of about 18,552 (304)

Effects of underlying topology on quantum state discrimination

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this work, we show that quantum state discrimination can be modified due to a change in the underlying topology of a system. In particular, we explicitly demonstrate that the quantum state discrimination of systems with underlying discrete topology ...
Aatif Kaisar Khan, Yasir Hassan Dar, Elias C. Vagenas, Salman Sajad Wani, Saif Al-Kuwari, Mir Faizal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new magnetic monopole inspired by Berry's phase

Physics Letters B, 2020
A new static and azimuthally symmetric magnetic monopolelike object, which looks like a Dirac monopole when seen from far away but smoothly changes to a dipole near the monopole position and vanishes at the origin, is discussed.
Shinichi Deguchi, Kazuo Fujikawa
doaj   +1 more source

A Non‐Canonical Role of SMAD4 in Regulating 3D Genome Architecture to Inhibit Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMAD4 is identified as a guardian of 3D genome architecture in lung squamous cell carcinoma. Loss of SMAD4 unleashes EP300 at chromatin loop anchors, strengthening enhancer–promoter looping and H3K27ac at the SOX2 locus to drive aberrant SOX2 activation and tumor cell proliferation.
Qian Tang, Chen Lian, Xinyan Han, Xuhan Zhang, Zihan Wang, Boyu Wang, Taoyu Zhu, Xinrui Lin, Xiaolei Wang, Yaping Xu, Manyu Xiao, Zijin Wang, Junming Li, Silin Chen, Yunze Wang, Yufei Liu, Songsong Li, Zuolin Shen, Xi Lu, Xueqi Han, Yilu Zhou, Mingyang Xiao, Jiayi Ran, Xiaoran Cao, Xinyi Xu, Hugo Sámano‐Sánchez, Alfredo Rodríguez, Lian Wang, Shuifang Chen, Zhanyu Xu, Shirong Zhang, Nuo Yang, Yong Tang, Jian Liu   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superstring scattering on the real projective plane

Journal of High Energy Physics
Superstring scattering from orientifold planes requires considering string amplitudes on world-sheets with crosscaps with the lowest order case (in string coupling constant) having the topology of the real projective plane. While amplitudes on the latter
Andreas Bischof, Stephan Stieberger
doaj   +1 more source

One-loop holography with strings in AdS4 × ℂℙ3

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We compute the one-loop effective action of string configurations embedded in AdS4 × ℂℙ3 which are dual to 1 6 $$ \frac{1}{6} $$ -BPS latitude Wilson Loops in the ABJM theory.
Marina David, Rodrigo de León Ardón, Alberto Faraggi, Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas, Guillermo A. Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDIA6–SCD1 Axis Rewires Lipid Metabolism to Drive Gastric Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein disulfide isomerase A6 (PDIA6) is identified as an oncogenic driver in gastric cancer. PDIA6 directly binds and stabilizes SCD1 by limiting its ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation, thereby sustaining monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA)‐enriched lipid homeostasis and lipid metabolic reprogramming.
Zhen Tian, Yifan Cheng, Jiajie Zhou, Ruiqi Li, Shuai Zhao, Ben Li, Zijie Xu, Mengli Zi, Yayan Fu, Chenkai Zhang, Qiannan Sun, Shantanu Baral, Sen Wang, Daorong Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The string topology coproduct on complex and quaternionic projective space [PDF]

, 2023
On the free loop space of compact symmetric spaces Ziller introduced explicit cycles generating the homology of the free loop space. We use these explicit cycles to compute the string topology coproduct on complex and quaternionic projective space.
Stegemeyer, Maximilian
core   +1 more source

Constraints on the topology of Type IIB string theory

Journal of High Energy Physics
We discuss some topological constraints on Type IIB string theory that cannot be described by elementary characteristic classes. Anomaly cancellation of the worldvolume theory of a D3-brane requires a shifted Dirac quantization condition of the Ramond ...
Kazuya Yonekura
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic analysis of black holes with cloud of strings and quintessence via Barrow entropy

Physics Letters B
We explore a Reissner-Nordström Anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS) black hole with a cloud of string and quintessence to study thermodynamics and thermodynamic topology in the presence of Barrow entropy, which is currently being used widely as the horizon of a ...
Usman Zafar, Kazuharu Bamba, Tabinda Rasheed, Krishnakanta Bhattacharya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Moisture‐Induced Damage From Vision: Diffusion Models for Real‐Time Monitoring of Additive Manufacturing Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a vision‐based real‐time monitoring system for additive manufacturing that detects subtle moisture‐induced degradation via a diffusion model‐based framework. The approach enables nondestructive assessment of moisture‐induced damage level and mechanical performance and establishes a practical route toward more intelligent, reliable, and ...
Jiyoung Jung, Yuna Yoo, Dharneedar Ravichandran, Dahyun Daniel Lim, Grace X. Gu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source