Results 61 to 70 of about 2,919,635 (295)
For an associative ring \(R\) with identity, the authors introduce the notion of strongly \(\pi\)-regular ideal as an ideal \(I\) of \(R\) with the property that for any \(x\in I\), there exist a natural number \(n\) and an element \(y\in I\) such that \(x^n=x^{n+1}y\). They show that every regular square matrix over a strongly \(\pi\)-regular ideal of
Chen, Huanyin, Chen, Miaosen
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ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
EP elements and *-strongly regular rings
Let R be a ring with involution *. An element a 2 R is called *-strongly regular if there exists a projection p of R such that p ? comm2(a), ap = 0 and a + p is invertible, and R is said to be *-strongly regular if every element of R is *-strongly
Junchao Wei, Hua Yao
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Co-cliques and star complements in extremal strongly regular graphs [PDF]
Suppose that the positive integer μ is the eigenvalue of largest multiplicity in an extremal strongly regular graph G. By interlacing, the independence number of G is at most 4μ2 + 4μ - 2.
Rowlinson, Peter, P. Rowlinson
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Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hemisystems and strongly regular graphs
In a recent paper, it was constructed a family of hemisystems of H(3,p2), for every prime p of the form p=1+4a2, stabilised by PSL(2,p)×C[Formula presented]. In the case p=5, the full automorphism group is 3.A7, and the hemisystem is isomorphic to a sporadic one described by A. Cossidente and T. Penttila in 2005.
Pallozzi Lavorante V. +2 more
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Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas +4 more
wiley +1 more source
NEW FUNDAMENTAL RELATIONS IN HYPERRINGS AND THE CORRESPONDING QUOTIENT STRUCTURES [PDF]
In this article, we introduce and analyze the smallest equivalence binary relation $\chi ^{*}$ on a hyperring $R$ such that the quotient $R/\chi ^{*}$, the set of all equivalence classes, is a commutative ring with identity and of ...
Peyman Ghiasvand +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Distance-Regular Graphs with Strongly Regular Subconstituents [PDF]
The main result of the article is a theorem about distance-regular graphs of diameter \(d\geq 3\) with all subconstituents being strongly regular graphs. The author shows that these are precisely the Taylor graphs \((d=3\) and \(|\Gamma_3 (u) |=1)\) or graphs with \(a_1= 0\), \(a_i\leq 1\) for \(2\leq i\leq d\).
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