Results 101 to 110 of about 96,718 (271)

The unity and diversity of executive functions: A systematic review and re-analysis of latent variable studies. [PDF]

, 2018
Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) has been frequently applied to executive function measurement since first used to identify a three-factor model of inhibition, updating, and shifting; however, subsequent CFAs have supported inconsistent models across ...
Areshenkoff, Corson N, Garcia-Barrera, Mauricio A, Hofer, Scott M, Iverson, Grant L, Karr, Justin E, Rast, Philippe   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Scoring the Stroop test

Acta Psychologica, 1965
The Stroop Test, also known as the color-word naming test, has been used in over sixty published psychological studies since the test was originally described by Stroop (2). The test has been used to attempt to measure a variety of processes and traits in the cognitive and personality domains, which it is not the purpose of this article to review.
openaire   +2 more sources

Narcissism Is Associated With Blunted Error‐Related Brain Activity

Journal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Narcissism is associated with self‐enhancement and social antagonism, yet its neural underpinnings, particularly in error processing, remain underexplored. Competing theoretical models, such as the mask model and the metacognitive model, offer conflicting hypotheses regarding how narcissism influences early neural responses to errors.
Esther M. Robins, Zhiwei Zhou, Chengli Huang, Douglas J. Angus, Constantine Sedikides, Nicholas J. Kelley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between neurological soft signs, executive functions, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

Indian Journal of Psychiatry
Background: To determine the association between neurological soft signs, executive functions, and serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Mustafa Tolga Tunagur, Hatice Aksu, Elif Merve Kurt Tunagur, Mustafa Yilmaz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring sexual interest using a pictorial modified Stroop task, a pictorial Implicit Association Test, and a Choice Reaction Time task [PDF]

, 2013
Tasks that can successfully measure sexual interest have utility in forensic settings. Prior to use with problematic sexual interest however, work is needed in validating such tasks.
Gormley, Michael, Ó Ciardha, Caoilte
core   +1 more source

Early sleep apnea treatment in stroke (eSATIS) – a multicentre, randomised controlled, rater‐blinded, clinical trial: The association of post‐stroke cognition with sleep‐disordered breathing and its treatment

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Sleep‐disordered breathing (SDB) is linked to cognitive dysfunction. Although SDB is common in stroke patients, the impact of SDB and its early treatment on cognitive functioning after stroke remains poorly investigated. Therefore, we explored the association between SDB and post‐stroke cognitive functioning, including the impact of early SDB ...
Irina Filchenko, Simone B. Duss, Saskia Salzmann, Anne‐Kathrin Brill, Lyudmila Korostovtseva, Valeria Amelina, Sébastien Baillieul, Corrado Bernasconi, Markus H. Schmidt, Claudio L. A. Bassetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DHA-rich oil modulates the cerebral haemodynamic response to cognitive tasks in healthy young adults: a near IR spectroscopy pilot study [PDF]

, 2011
The impact of dietary n-3 PUFA on behavioural outcomes has been widely researched; however, very little attention has been given to their impact on brain functioning in physiological terms.
Jackson, Philippa, Kennedy, David, Reay, Jonathon, Scholey, Andrew   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quick Returns: A Quasi‐Experimental Field Study on the Effects on Sleep, Fatigue and Cognitive Performance

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As sleep restriction has negative effects on performance, ensuring sufficient sleep for shift workers is essential. Quick returns (< 11 h off between shifts) shorten sleep and are associated with increased fatigue and risk of accidents, but there is limited research on other aspects of cognitive performance and work performance. The aim of the
Kristin Öster, Marie Söderström, Philip Tucker, John Axelsson, Göran Kecklund, Anna Dahlgren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speed and lateral inhibition of stimulus processing contribute to individual differences in Stroop-task performance

Frontiers in Psychology, 2016
The Stroop task is a popular neuropsychological test that measures executive control. Strong Stroop interference is commonly interpreted in neuropsychology as a diagnostic marker of an impairment in executive control, possibly reflecting executive ...
Marnix eNaber, Marnix eNaber, Marnix eNaber, Marnix eNaber, Anneke eVedder, Anneke eVedder, Stephen B.R.E. Brown, Sander eNieuwenhuis, Sander eNieuwenhuis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid modulation of sensory processing induced by stimulus conflict [PDF]

, 2011
Humans are constantly confronted with environmental stimuli that conflict with task goals and can interfere with successful behavior. Prevailing theories propose the existence of cognitive control mechanisms that can suppress the processing of ...
Appelbaum, Lawrence G, Böhler, Nico, Chen, Woldorff, Smith, David V, Woldorff, Marty G   +4 more
core