Results 91 to 100 of about 96,718 (271)

Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long‐term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Tourette syndrome (TS) is a childhood‐onset neuropsychiatric condition characterized by motor and vocal tics. Many individuals with TS continue to experience tics and functional difficulties into adulthood, yet the factors influencing these long‐term trajectories remain poorly understood.
Kathryn E. Barber   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further evidence on the effect of symbolic distance on Stroop-like interference [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Pavese and Umiltà found that, in an enumeration task, Stroop-like interference is larger when the digit identity is symbolically close to the enumeration response than when it is symbolically far.
Pavese, Antonella, Umiltà, Carlo
core  

Acute Effects of Exercise on Cognitive Performances of Older Adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Accelerating rates of structural decline become evident during the third and fourth decades of human life, with disproportionate degeneration occurring in the frontal, parietal, and temporal brain lobes.
Hanna, S., Pennington, R.
core   +3 more sources

Animal fluency in people with Parkinson's disease: Item‐based performance before and after deep brain stimulation surgery

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract People with Parkinson disease (PD) after surgery for deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN‐DBS) often decline in animal fluency due to impairments in executive functions and/or language. Item‐based measures of animal fluency may shed light on the specific nature of this decline, and into the strategies used when ...
Adrià Rofes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A functional MRI investigation of crossmodal interference in an audiovisual Stroop task.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The visual color-word Stroop task is widely used in clinical and research settings as a measure of cognitive control. Numerous neuroimaging studies have used color-word Stroop tasks to investigate the neural resources supporting cognitive control, but to
Megan C Fitzhugh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging, Cognitive Decline and Hearing Loss: Effects of Auditory Rehabilitation and Training with Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants on Cognitive Function and Depression among Older Adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A growing interest in cognitive effects associated with speech and hearing processes is spreading throughout the scientific community essentially guided by evidence that central and peripheral hearing loss is associated with cognitive decline.
Benatti, Alice   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of motor and cognitive‐motor training on cognitive performance in healthy older adults

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract With a rapidly aging global population, identifying effective strategies to preserve cognitive health and functional independence is increasingly important. This study investigated the effects of motor and combined cognitive‐motor training on cognitive performance and well‐being in healthy older adults against a control condition. Participants
Silvia Gobbo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating prefrontal changes in depression using functional near-infrared spectroscopy utilizing Stroop test: A comparison with healthy controls

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychiatry
Background: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is being increasingly utilized to visualize the brain areas involved in cognitive activity to understand the human brain better.
Rohit Verma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of active workstations on workplace productivity and performance: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Active workstations have been recommended for reducing sedentary behavior in the workplace. It is important to understand if the use of these workstations has an impact on worker productivity.
Bailey, Daniel Paul   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Age and sex differences in cognitive performance in people with subjective cognitive decline and associated worry: Findings from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) refers to self‐perceived decline in cognition in the absence of objective impairment and may represent a preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease, particularly when accompanied by worry. However, limited research has examined the influence of age and sex on cognitive performance among individuals with SCD ...
Sofia Marinou, Vanessa Taler
wiley   +1 more source

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