Results 71 to 80 of about 56,232 (232)

Dissociating Proactive and Reactive Control in the Stroop task

Memory & Cognition, 2016
The Dual Mechanisms of Control framework posits the existence of two distinct control mechanisms, proactive and reactive, which may operate independently. However, this independence has been difficult to study with most experimental paradigms. The Stroop
C. Gonthier, T. Braver, Julie M. Bugg
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alcohol consumption and cognitive function: A systematic review and dose–response meta‐analysis of 20 cohort studies

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Amid ongoing debate on whether low‐to‐moderate alcohol consumption reduces cardiovascular risk, studies examining the association between alcohol consumption and cognitive function have reported inconsistent results. To quantitatively assess this association, we conducted a dose–response meta‐analysis of cohort studies ...
Sooyeun Choi, Youjin Je
wiley   +1 more source

Validación de la versión española del Test Stroop de Alcohol

Anales de Psicologia, 2015
El sesgo atencional para el alcohol se ha mostrado útil para identificar a personas con consumo patológico así como a personas dependientes con altas probabilidades de recaída.
Alvaro Sánchez-López, Rafael Quinto-Guillen, Josefa Pérez-Lucas, Rosa Jurado-Barba, Isabel Martínez-Grass, Guillermo Ponce-Alfaro, Gabriel Rubio-Valladolid   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Touch Restriction Versus Free-Play Small-Sided Games in Soccer: Acute Effects on Serum BDNF, Executive Function, and Technical Actions. [PDF]

Eur J Sport Sci
ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare the acute effects of two 4v4 small‐sided game (SSG) formats, touch‐restricted SSG (SSGt) and free‐play SSG (SSGf), on serum brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels, cognitive performance, and technical actions in young male soccer players. Thirty‐two young male soccer players completed two 4v4 SSG conditions
Birinci YZ, Pancar S, Soylu Y, Sarandöl E, Şimşek H, Şahin Ş, Rumpf MC.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Opioid withdrawal syndrome‐associated cognitive impairment: A narrative review

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Opioid withdrawal syndrome (OWS) comprises a transient constellation of subjective symptoms and objective signs expressed by brain and other organs. Although cognitive impairment is well documented in opioid use and addiction, little is known about cognitive impairment that may specifically accompany OWS.
Faizan Khan, Nazli Tunali, R. Andrew Chambers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Emotional Stroop Effect Is Modulated by the Biological Salience and Motivational Intensity Inherent in Stimuli

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Prior research has found significant emotional Stroop effects for negative stimuli, but the results have been inconsistent for positive stimuli. Combining an evolutionary perspective of emotion with the motivational dimensional model of affect, we ...
Sixiang Quan, Sixiang Quan, Zhenhong Wang, Ya Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effectiveness of implementation intentions in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Self‐regulation abilities in childhood are important for long‐term academic achievement and healthy development. As self‐regulatory abilities are still developing, ‘simple’ interventions are needed to foster self‐regulation. Implementation intentions are simple plans that could promote goal achievement in children.
Jasmin Breitwieser, Tilman Reinelt
wiley   +1 more source

Direct‐To‐Home Tele‐Neuropsychological Assessment in Older Adults: A Systematic Review

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Summary figure of feasibility and acceptability findings. ABSTRACT Background Neuropsychological assessment via remote videoconference and telephone administration in the home setting (i.e., direct‐to‐home tele‐neuropsychological assessment) could increase service provision to older adults.
James M. King, Dana Pourzinal, Emily McCann, Alexandra Hawes, Elton H. Lobo, Deborah Brooks, Leander K. Mitchell, Nadeeka N. Dissanayaka   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond protective factors and normal IQ in preterm children: More executive disorders than expected

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Executive functions (EF) are vulnerable in preterm children. Owing to methodological issues, inconsistent findings have left some questions unresolved. This study implemented a theory‐guided, integrative EF assessment in preterm children. We also examined the impact of perinatal and sociodemographic features on EF disorder.
Olivier Cadeau, Jean‐Baptiste Muller, Amanda Guerra, Cécile Boscher, Anne Frondas, Jean‐Christophe Rozé, Cyril Flamant, Clair‐Yves Boquien, Laure Simon, Arnaud Roy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Episodic memory rehabilitation for HIV‐associated neurocognitive disorders: A scoping review

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite extensive research on HIV‐associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), interest in cognitive rehabilitation has emerged only within the past 15 years. HAND are characterised by mild‐to‐moderate impairments in multiple cognitive domains: attention, episodic memory and executive functions.
Signe Andersen, Sylvane Faure
wiley   +1 more source