Results 71 to 80 of about 2,001 (162)

STROOP EFFECT AND ITS LIMITATIONS IN PRACTICE EXECUTIVE NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL CHILD.

Cuadernos de Neuropsicología, 2011
Introduction: The test of Stroop on line modality word / color is of limited application in the clinical child population. A digital adaptation of the test demands the infant's quick answer and at the same time that the processes used in the test have an
Yaser Ramírez-Benitez, Miriela Díaz Bringas   +1 more
doaj  

Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long‐term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Tourette syndrome (TS) is a childhood‐onset neuropsychiatric condition characterized by motor and vocal tics. Many individuals with TS continue to experience tics and functional difficulties into adulthood, yet the factors influencing these long‐term trajectories remain poorly understood.
Kathryn E. Barber, Emily J. Ricketts, Douglas W. Woods, John Piacentini, Flint M. Espil, Matthew Specht, Shannon M. Bennett, John T. Walkup, Susanna Chang, Alan L. Peterson, Lawrence Scahill, Sabine Wilhelm, Joseph F. McGuire   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning‐based cognitive control in ADHD: a multicentric study

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Learning‐based cognitive control (CC), the ability to adapt control strategies based on contextual regularities, has been studied in typically developing (TD) children but remains underexplored in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Lisa Toffoli, Giulia Stefanelli, Fiorella Del Popolo Cristaldi, Gian Marco Duma, Massimiliano Pastore, Vincenza Tarantino, Malida Franzoi, Marilena Vecchi, Alberto Danieli, Federica Martinez, Agnes Blaye, Corentin Gonthier, CALM‐1 Team, Giovanni Mento   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Scoring Mechanisms for Measuring the Stroop Effect in Individuals With Down Syndrome

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Cat/Dog Stroop task is a modification of the original Stroop task as a measure of cognitive inhibition frequently used in studies of individuals with Down syndrome (DS). There is great heterogeneity in scoring mechanisms for this task and similar Stroop tasks, potentially impacting convergence of and interpretation of study ...
E. Denne, D. Fidler, S. Wiley, S. Williams, A. J. Esbensen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of motor and cognitive‐motor training on cognitive performance in healthy older adults

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract With a rapidly aging global population, identifying effective strategies to preserve cognitive health and functional independence is increasingly important. This study investigated the effects of motor and combined cognitive‐motor training on cognitive performance and well‐being in healthy older adults against a control condition. Participants
Silvia Gobbo, Elisa Galli, Daniele Romano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age and sex differences in cognitive performance in people with subjective cognitive decline and associated worry: Findings from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) refers to self‐perceived decline in cognition in the absence of objective impairment and may represent a preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease, particularly when accompanied by worry. However, limited research has examined the influence of age and sex on cognitive performance among individuals with SCD ...
Sofia Marinou, Vanessa Taler
wiley   +1 more source

Preservation of positive emotion recognition in patients with multiple sclerosis: Artefact related to methodological issues or real feature of the disorder?

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Prior studies in multiple sclerosis (MS) suggest preserved recognition of positive emotions despite deficits for negative ones, but this dissociation may reflect methodological limitations (valence‐asymmetry: positive‐valence being limited to happiness/joy in basic‐emotion sets). This study tested whether emotion–recognition deficits in MS are
Laurent Zikos, Antonio Pinti, Henrique Sequeira, Cécile Donze, Arnaud Kwiatkowski, Béatrice Degraeve, Bruno Lenne   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of acute mental fatigue on cricket-related performance measures in university level indoor cricket players

Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Acute mental fatigue affects elements of sporting performance such as technical performance or decision making in high-level athletes, however less is known about the effects in non-elite sport.
Michelle Evans, Travis Blood, Rachel L. Bevins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive and motor reserve in Parkinson's disease: Two sides of the same coin?

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive reserve (CR) and motor reserve (MR) are constructs that can explain why some people are more resilient than others to neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it is unclear whether these reserves exert domain‐specific or cross‐domain influences.
Isabella Anzuino, Sonia Di Tella, Alice Tondinelli, Clio Scopetani Testa, Martina Petracca, Maria Rita Lo Monaco, Anna Rita Bentivoglio, Maria Caterina Silveri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond protective factors and normal IQ in preterm children: More executive disorders than expected

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Executive functions (EF) are vulnerable in preterm children. Owing to methodological issues, inconsistent findings have left some questions unresolved. This study implemented a theory‐guided, integrative EF assessment in preterm children. We also examined the impact of perinatal and sociodemographic features on EF disorder.
Olivier Cadeau, Jean‐Baptiste Muller, Amanda Guerra, Cécile Boscher, Anne Frondas, Jean‐Christophe Rozé, Cyril Flamant, Clair‐Yves Boquien, Laure Simon, Arnaud Roy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source