Results 81 to 90 of about 31,900 (226)

Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon, Erica Dorigatti de Avila, Davi da Silva Barbirato, Mariana Fampa Fogacci, Jamil Awad Shibli, Anton Sculean, Alpdogan Kantarci   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Effects of Age, Education, Verbal Working Memory, Motor Speed of Processing, Locality, and Morphosyntactic Category on Verb‐Related Morphosyntactic Production: Evidence From Healthy Aging

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the role of locality (a task/material‐related variable), demographic factors (age, education, and sex), cognitive capacities (verbal working memory [WM], verbal short‐term memory [STM], speed of processing [SOP], and inhibition), and morphosyntactic category (time reference and grammatical aspect) in verb‐related ...
Marielena Soilemezidi, Maki Kubota, Marina Chrisikopoulou, Valantis Fyndanis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Modeling of Decision Making Enhances the Adversity Researcher's Toolbox

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the past decades, there has been major progress in our understanding of how adversity influences cognitive abilities and strategies. However, most of this research is based on raw performance, such as response times and accuracy. These measures are informative about decision‐making outcomes but tell us little about cognitive processes. In
Stefan Vermeent, Anna‐Lena Schubert, Willem E. Frankenhuis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

EncephalApp Stroop Test as a Screening Tool for the Detection of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients with Cirrhosis—Single-Center Experience

Gastroenterology Insights
Background: Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is the mildest form of hepatic encephalopathy. One of the neuropsychological tests that detects MHE is the Stroop test (via EncephalApp).
Marko Vojnovic, Ivana Pantic, Goran Jankovic, Milos Stulic, Milica Stojkovic Lalosevic, Nina Pejic, Tamara Milovanovic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limits to Language Prediction: Findings From Diverse Populations

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract For a model in cognitive science to adequately explain cognitive processes across different populations, empirical findings from diverse participant groups are essential. This paper selectively reviews studies that investigated prediction in different populations and discusses what they reveal about the mechanisms and role of language ...
Aine Ito
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of internal and external cooling on high‐intensity intermittent cycling performance and cognitive function in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated the effect of internal and external cooling on high‐intensity intermittent cycling performance and cognitive function in the heat. Twenty‐nine males completed a control trial (CON) and a cooling trial (ice slurry and ice collar; COOL) in the heat (33°C, 50% relative humidity) involving a 40 min intermittent cycling protocol ...
Stacey Cowe, Simon B. Cooper, Rachel Malcolm, Caroline Sunderland   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eight weeks of post‐exercise local heating does not improve cognition and plasma brain‐derived neurotrophic factor concentrations

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise and heat stress have been reported to independently provide benefits to brain health. We tested the hypothesis that 8 weeks of post‐exercise local heating, passive local heating only, or exercise training only improves cognitive performance compared to a control group.
Jem L. Cheng, Geoff B. Coombs, Christina Pizzola, Keira Mattook, Calvin Armstrong, Maureen J. MacDonald, Jeremy J. Walsh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Teste de Stroop

, 2015
Teste de medida da atenção seletiva de acordo com o paradigma Stroop. Avalia a atenção seletiva (capacidade de inibir informações irrelevantes), inibição (capacidade de suprimir uma tendência de resposta comportamental), flexibilidade cognitiva, velocidade de processamento, inteligência fluida e sistema semântico (lezak, Howieson, & Loring, 2004 ...
Espírito Santo, Helena, Lemos, Laura, Fernandes, Daniela, Cardoso, Diana, Neves, Carla Susana, Caldas, Luísa, Pascoal, Vera, Marques, Mariana, Guadalupe, Sónia, Daniel, Fernanda   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cross‐Sectional Associations Between Gut Microbiota and Neuroimaging Changes in Post‐COVID‐19 Condition

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
In patients with post‐COVID‐19 condition, a significant shift in gut microbiota composition can be observed, marked by a decrease in butyrate‐producing taxa. Relevant taxa correlate with clinical symptoms, structural and functional brain changes, which suggests potential therapeutic targets and highlight the need for further investigation in their ...
Sophie Wetz, Ravi Dadsena, Nicole Treichel, Ana S. Costa, Anna Hofmann, Sandro Romanzetti, Thomas Clavel, Kathrin Reetz, Julia Walders   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Influence of Sleep Quality and Chronotype on the Effects of Mental Fatigue: Evidence From an Exploratory Analysis

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT A recent trial showed a negative impact of mental fatigue (MF) on subjective and behavioural outcomes. However, effects on physical performance outcomes were smaller than previously reported, possibly due to interindividual differences. To explore these differences, we examined whether sleep quality and chronotype modulate subjective and ...
Jelle Habay, Quinten Ezzy, Y. Laurisa Arenales Arauz, Matthias Proost, Suzanna Russell, Kevin De Pauw, Jeroen Van Cutsem, Bart Roelands, Nathalie Pattyn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source