Results 91 to 100 of about 908,392 (296)

On finite automata with a time-variant structure

open access: yesInformation and Control, 1968
Basic theory of finite automata whose state transitions and outputs depend on time is developed. A necessary and sufficient condition for a language to be accepted by such an automaton is established. Interrelations between various types of time-variant automata, including nondeterministic ones, are studied.
openaire   +1 more source

Toolkit for automated and rapid discovery of structural variants [PDF]

open access: yesMethods, 2017
Structural variations (SV) are broadly defined as genomic alterations that affect >50bp of DNA, which are shown to have significant effect on evolution and disease. The advent of high throughput sequencing (HTS) technologies and the ability to perform whole genome sequencing (WGS), makes it feasible to study these variants in depth.
Soylev A.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome sequencing in cytogenetics: Comparison of short‐read and linked‐read approaches for germline structural variant detection and characterization

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2020
Background Structural variants (SVs) include copy number variants (CNVs) and apparently balanced chromosomal rearrangements (ABCRs). Genome sequencing (GS) enables SV detection at base‐pair resolution, but the use of short‐read sequencing is limited by ...
Kévin Uguen   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution and expression analysis of USP gene family in Solanum

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
As natural environments degrade and extreme weather events become more frequent, humanity increasingly faces the challenge of producing crops under various complex and adverse conditions. Improving crop adaptability has become crucial.
Ruiqiang Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Local Structure of Space-variant Images

open access: yesNeural Networks, 1997
Local image structure is widely used in theories of both machine and biological vision. The form of the differential operators describing this structure for space-invariant images has been well documented. Although space-variant coordinates are universally used in mammalian visual systems, the form of the operators in the space-variant coordinate ...
Bruce Fischl   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of technically challenging variants: Whole-genome sequencing improves diagnostic yield in patients with high clinical suspicion of rare diseases

open access: yesHGG Advances
Summary: The total burden of rare diseases is significant worldwide, with over 300 million people being affected. Many rare diseases have both well-defined clinical phenotypes and established genetic causes.
Hau-Yee Ng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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