Results 21 to 30 of about 13,955 (253)

Ocean-continent subduction cannot be initiated without preceding intra-oceanic subduction! [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
The formation of new subduction zones is a key element of plate tectonics and the Wilson cycle, and many different controlling mechanisms have been proposed to initiate subduction.
Alexander Koptev   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Boron isotopes in boninites document rapid changes in slab inputs during subduction initiation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The geochemical record of subduction initiation is still not well understood, despite >50 years of study. Here, the authors use boron isotopes in Izu-Bonin boninites to document rapid changes in slab inputs to melting at the start of subduction, related ...
Hong-Yan Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rapid shear zone weakening during subduction initiation. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Subduction zones play a pivotal role in the mechanics of plate tectonics by providing the driving force through slab pull and weak megathrusts that facilitate the relative motion between tectonic plates. The initiation of subduction zones is intricately linked to the accumulation of slab pull and development of weakness at plate boundaries
Li Y, Gurnis M.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Anomalous Subduction Initiation: Young Under Old Oceanic Lithosphere [PDF]

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
When subduction initiates along a transform fault, it is often interpreted that the older and therefore denser oceanic lithosphere should evolve into the downgoing plate.
Lulu Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The initiation of plate subduction

open access: yesSolid Earth Sciences, 2017
Weidong Sun
doaj   +2 more sources

Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time‐Scale Boundaries

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 1-26., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Richard E. Ernst   +8 more
wiley  

+5 more sources

Subduction Initiation by Plume‐Plateau Interaction: Insights From Numerical Models

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
It has recently been demonstrated that the interaction of a mantle plume with sufficiently old oceanic lithosphere can initiate subduction. However, the existence of large lithospheric heterogeneities, such as a buoyant plateau, in proximity to a rising ...
Marzieh Baes   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Natural observations of subduction initiation: Implications for the geodynamic evolution of the Paleo-Asian Ocean

open access: yesGeosystems and Geoenvironment, 2022
Initiation of new subduction zones is an integral part of Earth's plate tectonics regime. It is generally accepted that the negative buoyancy of sufficiently old oceanic lithosphere provides the primary driving force for subduction initiation.
Gaoxue Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of the Xigaze Metamorphic Sole under Tibetan continental lithosphere reveals generic characteristics of subduction initiation

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
Metamorphic soles found under allochthonous oceanic lithosphere, or ophiolites, are interpreted as derived from lower plate oceanic crust material accreted to upper plate mantle during intraoceanic subduction initiation.
Carl Guilmette   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strike slip motion and the triggering of subduction initiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Plate tectonic reconstructions of three of the best-defined Cenozoic subduction initiation (SI) events in the western Pacific, Izu-Bonin-Mariana, Vanuatu, and Puysegur subduction zones, show substantial components of strike-slip motion before and during ...
Yida Li, Michael Gurnis
doaj   +1 more source

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