Results 111 to 120 of about 142,960 (215)

The subgingival microbiome of clinically healthy current and never smokers

open access: yes
Dysbiotic oral bacterial communities have a critical role in the etiology and progression of periodontal diseases. The goal of this study was to investigate the extent to which smoking increases risk for disease by influencing the composition of the ...
Rahman A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Image_2_Comparison of Subgingival and Buccal Mucosa Microbiome in Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis: A Pilot Study.TIF

open access: yes, 2019
Periodontal microorganisms not only colonize subgingival pockets, but also are detected on various mucous membranes in patients with periodontitis. The object of this pilot study was, using the next-generation sequencing of 16S RNA gene, to characterize ...
Wenjie Hu (2698855)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Oral‐Gut Axis: Bidirectional Interactions Between Microbiome and Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This study aims to summarize the mechanisms underlying ectopic colonization of the gut by oral pathobionts and the microbial and host factors that regulate this process. ABSTRACT Increased colonization of typically oral microorganisms is frequently observed in the gut mucosa or lumen of individuals with gastrointestinal disorders, including patients ...
Shinya Ebihara, Nobuhiko Kamada
wiley   +1 more source

Canine Tooth Microbiome Gingival Index: a new microbiome-derived measure of gingival health validated by nutritional intervention

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionPeriodontitis affects over 80% of dogs over 3 years of age, progressing irreversibly from gingivitis due to an imbalance in the subgingival microbial community that triggers an immune response.
Regina Hollar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image_1_Comparison of Subgingival and Buccal Mucosa Microbiome in Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis: A Pilot Study.TIF

open access: yes, 2019
Periodontal microorganisms not only colonize subgingival pockets, but also are detected on various mucous membranes in patients with periodontitis. The object of this pilot study was, using the next-generation sequencing of 16S RNA gene, to characterize ...
Wenjie Hu (2698855)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal host-microbiome dynamics of metatranscription identify hallmarks of progression in periodontitis

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background In periodontitis, the interplay between the host and microbiome generates a self-perpetuating cycle of inflammation of tooth-supporting tissues, potentially leading to tooth loss.
Ana Duran-Pinedo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of subgingival bacteria to smoking cessation

open access: yes, 2010
It has been demonstrated that smoking cessation alters the subgingival microbial profile; however, the response of individual bacteria within this ecosystem has not been well studied.
Kumar, Purnima S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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