Results 131 to 140 of about 142,960 (215)

Comparison of paperpoint and curette sampling of subgingival microbiome composition as analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing

Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2017
Objective: Our aim was to compare the subgingival microbiome composition in samples collected by curettes and paperpoints. Methods: Subgingival plaque of rheumatoid arthritis patients with periodontitis (N=66) or gingivitis (N=15) was collected at two ...
K. Beyer, B.W. Brandt, M.J. Buijs, J.G. Brun, W. Crielaard, A.I. Bolstad, E. Zaura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Oral‐Hepatic Axis: Epidemiological and Mechanistic Links Between Periodontal and Liver Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current epidemiological, clinical and mechanistic evidence linking periodontitis and chronic liver diseases, highlighting the oral‐gut‐liver axis, shared immunometabolic and nutritional pathways and opportunities for integrated preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Sinem Esra Sahingur, Kinga Grzech‐Leśniak, Samuel F. Suslavich, Janina Golob Deeb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Face of Fusobacterium nucleatum in Cancer: Foe, Friend or Both?

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Fusobacterium nucleatum has established interactions with cancers in humans. However, contrary to a traditional view that these interactions are uniformly pro‐tumoural, recent evidence suggests a more nuanced role, where contact‐dependent and contact‐independent mechanisms may support either tumour progression or restriction depending on tumour site ...
Anjali Chander, Huile Lim, Gilad Bachrach, Miguel Reis Ferreira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Salutogenesis: Why Are Some People Resistant to Oral Microbial Dysbiosis and Destructive Inflammation?

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Emerging evidence suggests that periodontal health is not simply the absence of disease, but the result of a dynamic interaction between biological resilience, healthy lifestyles, adaptive coping mechanisms, and supportive environments. This results in a strong sense of coherence, which is not only a psychological state but also a biological state ...
Bruno G. Loos, Magda Feres, William V. Giannobile, Hatice Hasturk, Egija Zaura   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Infectogenomics in Africa: The Biological Case for a Population‐Centred Research Agenda

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
African populations harbour the greatest human genetic diversity on earth and carry the highest global burden of severe periodontitis, yet their absence from periodontal infectogenomics represents a biological limitation of the field with profound implications for host‐microbe interaction research.
Salma Kabbashi, Manogari Chetty
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of a Hyaluronic Acid‐Based Gel Versus 0.20% Chlorhexidine in Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy: A Single‐Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the adjunctive efficacy of a hyaluronic acid (HA) gel with 0.20% chlorhexidine (CHX) during nonsurgical periodontal therapy in periodontal patients over 6 months. Methods A single‐blind, randomized, controlled trial included 40 healthy, nonsmoking adults with periodontitis.
Andrea Scribante, Maurizio Pascadopoli, Matteo Pellegrini, Karyna Chekal, Andrea Butera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in the subgingival microbiome during orthodontic treatment [PDF]

, 2018
Full fixed appliance orthodontic treatment commonly called braces increases plaque accumulation and risk of periodontal disease. Previously, microbial analysis was limited to cultivable bacteria using Sanger sequencing often assaying for candidate ...
Chen, Isaac
core   +1 more source

Microbiome composition and metabolic pathways in shallow and deep periodontal pockets

Scientific Reports
In periodontal diseases, a dysbiotic subgingival microbiome interacts complexly with the host immune response and is strongly considered a risk factor for various systemic conditions. The high prevalence of both periodontal and systemic diseases in older
Jale Moradi, Ellen Berggreen, Dagmar F. Bunæs, Anne Isine Bolstad, Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis‐Associated Bacteria and Their Connection to Proinflammatory Biomarkers in Periodontal Pockets: A Clinical Microbiological Study

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study examines the relationship between the microbial load of selected periodontitis‐associated bacteria (PAB) and proinflammatory biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) from patients with periodontitis. Methods GCF and subgingival biofilm samples were collected from the deepest periodontal pocket of each quadrant of 515
Nils Werner, Charlotte Wetzel, Vinay Pitchika, Burkhard Summer, Christina Ern, Richard Heym, Thomas Spinell, Falk Schwendicke, Matthias Folwaczny, Caspar Victor Bumm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Next-Generation’ Perspectives: A Classical Cohort’s Subgingival Microbiome and Periodontal Disease

, 2017
Objectives: To analyze via next-generation sequencing and microbiome-based clustering, how periodontal disease experience over 4 decades linked with subgingival plaque composition in a historical, well-studied Sri-Lankan tea worker cohort.
Zhuang, L, Watt, RM, Chan, YK, Lang, NP, Acharya, A, Mattheos, N   +5 more
core