Results 31 to 40 of about 392,965 (205)
This study intends to present an innovative study for ranking the alternatives in multiple-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) problems under the interval-valued neutrosophic soft set (IVNSS) environment.
Chinnadurai Veerappan, Bobin Albert
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The work analyses adaptation strategies to cope with extreme events and climate change in viticultural sector. Tools for complex systems analysis are integrated with probabilistic methods and operational research to account for uncertainty and the ...
Sandro Sacchelli +2 more
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Measuring Motivation for Cognitive Effort as State
People's motivation to engage in cognitive effort is a variable which is relevant in different psychological domains (e.g., social cognition research).
Max Blaise +3 more
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Subjective Expected Utility with Topological Constraints [PDF]
In many decisions under uncertainty, there are technological constraints on the acts an agent can perform and on the events she can observe. To model this, we assume that the set S of possible states of the world and the set X of possible outcomes each have a topological structure.
Marcus Pivato, Vassili Vergopoulos
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The Fundamental Nature of Motives
Decision-making is described as a natural process, one among others, consuming free energy in the least time. The thermodynamic tenet explains why data associated with decisions display the same patterns as any other data: skewed distributions, sigmoidal
Arto Annila
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Continuous participation in further education activities is considered to be a driving factor for the professionalism of adult educators. However, especially in this field, the decision to participate is often embedded in a context of disadvantageous ...
Karoline Werner, Andreas Martin
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Humans as intuitive classifiers
Mainstream decision research rests on two implicit working assumptions, inspired by subjective expected utility theory. The first assumes that the underlying processes can be separated into judgment and decision-making stages without affecting their ...
Ido Erev, Ailie Marx
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Adaptive behavior of farmers under consecutive droughts results in more vulnerable farmers: a large-scale agent-based modeling analysis in the Bhima basin, India [PDF]
Consecutive droughts, becoming more likely, produce impacts beyond the sum of individual events by altering catchment hydrology and influencing farmers' adaptive responses.
M. W. M. L. Kalthof +5 more
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THE HARSANYI-RAWLS DEBATE: POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY AS DECISION THEORY UNDER UNCERTAINTY
Social decisions are often made under great uncertainty - in situations where political principles, and even standard subjective expected utility, do not apply smoothly. In the first section, we argue that the core of this problem lies in decision theory
RAMIRO ÁVILA PERES
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Independent postulates for subjective expected utility
AbstractAlthough the subjective expected utility (SEU) theory is more than 60 years old, it was recently discovered by Hartmann (Econometrica 88(1):203–205, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3982/ECTA17428) that one of the original seven postulates is redundant, i.e., it is implied by the other six postulates.
Harju Mikko +3 more
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