Results 51 to 60 of about 134,986 (299)

Cohort‐Scale Spatial Autocorrelation for Tumor Prediction in Mid‐Infrared Pathology and Spatial Biomarker Discovery Using MALDI Imaging Lipidomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Computational annotation of various tissue types in heterogeneous samples such as colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) using spatial autocorrelation analysis on non‐destructive mid‐infrared (MIR) imaging data enabled correlative multimodal mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) for spatial investigation of lipid tumor marker candidates. The method can be
Miriam F. Rittel, Nikolas Ebert, Denis Abu Sammour, Sebastian Graf, Björn C. Fröhlich, Emrullah Birgin, Shad A. Mohammed, Nuh N. Rahbari, Axel Wellmann, Oliver Wasenmüller, Cleo‐Aron Weis, Stefan Schmidt, Carsten Hopf   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context Effects in the Judgment of Visual Relative-Frequency: Trial-by-Trial Adaptation and Non-linear Sequential Effect

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Humans' judgment of relative-frequency, similar to their use of probability in decision-making, is often distorted as an inverted-S-shape curve—small relative-frequency overestimated and large relative-frequency underestimated.
Xiangjuan Ren, Xiangjuan Ren, Muzhi Wang, Hang Zhang, Hang Zhang, Hang Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Tea‐CLIP: An Expert‐Level Multimodal AI Framework for Fine‐Grained Green Tea Grading Across Five Sensory Dimensions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐Tea‐CLIP (Contrastive Language‐Image Pre‐training) presents a multimodal AI framework that integrates visual, metabolomic, and sensory knowledge to grade green tea across appearance, soup color, aroma, taste, and infused leaf. By combining expert‐guided modeling with CLIP‐supervised learning, the system delivers fine‐grained quality evaluation and
Yanqun Xu, Zhengfang Xue, Qing Luo, Xu Liu, Yongquan Xu, Huang Jing, Xingcai Zhang, Xinyuan Zhang, Zhonghua Liu, Zisheng Luo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Spatial Proteogenomics in Cancer Research

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Xx xx. ABSTRACT Background: Spatial proteogenomics marks a paradigm shift in oncology by integrating molecular analysis with spatial information from both spatial proteomics and other data modalities (e.g., spatial transcriptomics), thereby unveiling tumor heterogeneity and dynamic changes in the microenvironment.
Yida Wang, Yang Wu, Feng Zhang, Parthiban Periasamy, Haiyue You, Denise Goh, Rachel Elizabeth Ann Fincham, Xin Ning, Danping Wu, Lu Liu, Ying Jiang, Zhiwen Qian, Joe Yeong, Yan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lifshitz Transition in Correlated Topological Semimetals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Theoretical calculations reveal that in YPtBi and GdPtBi, strong electronic correlations shift topological Dirac nodes away from the Fermi level by forming large hole pockets. This effect is sensitive to temperature and arises from interactions among 4d or 4f electrons, offering insights into Fermi surface engineering in quantum materials.
Byungkyun Kang, Myoung‐Hwan Kim, Chul Hong Park, Anderson Janotti, Eunja Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Psychology of Uncertainty and Three-Valued Truth Tables

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Psychological research on people's understanding of natural language connectives has traditionally used truth table tasks, in which participants evaluate the truth or falsity of a compound sentence given the truth or falsity of its components in the ...
Jean Baratgin, Jean Baratgin, Guy Politzer, David E. Over, Tatsuji Takahashi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fully Self‐Powered Digital Wearable System for the Auxiliary Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a system‐level fully self‐powered digital wearable system (FS‐DWS) for the auxiliary treatment of plantar fasciitis. By integrating arch support, energy harvesting, wearable sensing, and machine learning‐driven closed‐loop visualized feedback, the system enables effective plantar pressure reduction and self‐powered, real‐time plantar
Jiacheng Hou, Ying Hong, Shiyuan Liu, Qiqi Pan, Jingyu Zhang, Qingyang Xu, Qiyi Nie, Zhonghe Wang, Liming Xin, Yilong Wang, Biao Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitous log odds: a common representation of probability and frequency distortion in perception, action and cognition

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
In decision from experience, the source of probability information affects how probability is distorted in the decision task. Understanding how and why probability is distorted is a key issue in understanding the peculiar character of experience-based ...
Hang eZhang, Laurence T. Maloney
doaj   +1 more source

Physical, subjective and analogical probability [PDF]

, 2022
Russell J. Bowater
openalex   +1 more source

Lattice Genome Framework for Regionally Tailored Component‐Level Multi‐Objective Design in Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Lattice Genome framework links geometric and process “genes” to lattice “phenotypes” via correction‐calibrated high‐throughput simulations and a growing performance database. Genome‐driven retrieval and recombination of unit cells enables component‐level, regionally tailored multi‐objective design: stress fields are programmed under constant relative
Haoyuan Deng, Yufan Zhao, Mingyang Cao, Haiou Yang, Pan Wang, Hongze Wang, Hao Wang, Akihiko Chiba, Xin Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source