Results 61 to 70 of about 1,935,344 (292)

A COMPARISON OF SUBJECTIVE AND HISTORICAL CROP YIELD PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS [PDF]

open access: yes
Forecast distributions based on historical yields and subjective expectations for 1987 expected crop yields were compared for 90 Western Kentucky grain farms. Different subjective probability elicitation techniques were also compared.
Pease, James W.
core  

Ethical Precision in Nanoscale Brain Interfacing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As brain interfaces approach the nanoscale, precision no longer only measures—it knows, predicts, and potentially reshapes the mind. This work argues that traditional ethics fails under such conditions and proposes a shift toward continuous, operation‐based governance using the recovery–discovery framework to track, constrain, and responsibly steer ...
Guilherme Wood
wiley   +1 more source

The Psychology of Uncertainty and Three-Valued Truth Tables

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Psychological research on people's understanding of natural language connectives has traditionally used truth table tasks, in which participants evaluate the truth or falsity of a compound sentence given the truth or falsity of its components in the ...
Jean Baratgin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Subjective Probabilities [PDF]

open access: yes
Subjective probabilities play a role in many economic decisions. There is a large theoretical literature on the elicitation of subjective probabilities, and an equally large empirical literature. However, there is a gulf between the two.
E. Elisabet Rutström   +3 more
core  

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitous log odds: a common representation of probability and frequency distortion in perception, action and cognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
In decision from experience, the source of probability information affects how probability is distorted in the decision task. Understanding how and why probability is distorted is a key issue in understanding the peculiar character of experience-based ...
Hang eZhang, Laurence T. Maloney
doaj   +1 more source

Shape Persistence in Elicited Subjective Crop Yield Probability Density Functions [PDF]

open access: yes
The shape persistence of a crop yield probability density function (PDF) was studied by using two variants of the Visual Impact Method (VIM) to elicit subjective estimations by farmers.
Clop-Gallart, M. Merce   +1 more
core  

Perceived Time Shapes Physical Fatigue Accumulation and Its Neural Oscillatory Correlates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Can a clock change the course of physical fatigue? By covertly manipulating the clock calibration during repeated isometric contractions, we showed that perceived time shapes fatigue accumulation and frontal oscillatory dynamics. While fatigue accumulation was only reduced when the clock was slowed down, frontal oscillatory dynamics followed perceived ...
Pierre‐Marie Matta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealed Unawareness [PDF]

open access: yes
I develop awareness-dependent subjective expected utility by taking unawareness structures introduced in Heifetz, Meier, and Schipper (2006, 2008, 2009) as primitives in the Anscombe-Aumann approach to subjective expected utility.
Burkhard Schipper
core   +2 more sources

Subjective probability is modulated by emotions

open access: yes, 2023
This project investigates the modulating role of emotions, particularly the little-understood emotion dimension dominance, in subjective probability ...
Lara Abel
core   +1 more source

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