Results 91 to 100 of about 19,302 (239)

Influence of Vitamin B12 Deficiency on Auditory and Vestibular Functioning: An Objective Test‐Based Systematic Review

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of objective audiological and vestibular assessments in detecting functional changes associated with vitamin B12 deficiency. Data Sources A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and EMBASE databases.
Nesmah Zainab, Santhosh Periyasamy, Kishan Madikeri Mohan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planting for healthy air: Urban biodiversity enhances natural chemical environments

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Cities urgently need nature to improve public health, support biodiversity, and increase resilience to climate change. Yet not all green spaces offer the same benefits. In this study, we show that more diverse urban plantings create richer “chemical environments”; subtle, naturally scented atmospheres formed by plant emissions that can influence how ...
Aurora Ruggeri, Fethi Ben Fraj, Gaetan Glauser, Gregory Röder, Ola Söderström, Sergio Rasmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Personality and Temperament: A Cohort and Mendelian Randomization Study

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with neurocognitive impairment, but its causal relationship with personality traits remains poorly understood. This study investigates the association and causality between OSA and personality using both cohort and genetic data.
Jian‐Hong Liao, Yun‐Han Shi, Xin‐Peng Xu, Yan‐Ru Li, De‐Min Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Cannabis and kratom-induced self-amputation of ears and penis

Frontiers in Psychiatry
This report describes the case of a 31-year-old male lumberjack with severe self-inflicted injuries, including the amputation of both auricles and the penis, under the influence of cannabinoids, mitragynine, and 7-hydroxymitragynine.
Marek Broul, Marek Broul, Marek Broul, Xenia Rudenko, Adam Bajus, Jiří Král, Dan Mwemena Kyenge, Zdenka Staňková, Jakub Albrecht, Jakub Albrecht   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens, Dahbia Belahda, Carine Graux, Noe Igounenc, Chris Serrand, Paul Rochefort, Thibault Mura, Felix Sergent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Traveling Mind: Moderators, Mediators and Pathophysiology of Migration Psychosis

European Psychiatry
Introduction It is well established that migrants have a 2 to 4 times increase in psychosis risk. However, estimates are highly heterogeneous and vary considerably depending on origin and destination country.
K. Kahil, L. Daou, A. Chabbouh, E. Ghossoub   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder: A pilot open‐label safety and feasibility study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background & Aims There are few effective treatments for methamphetamine use disorder, despite increasing global demand. Here, we assessed the safety and feasibility of outpatient psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder. Design Single arm, open label pilot study.
Elizabeth Knock, Krista J. Siefried, Gill Bedi, Steven Albert, Richard O. Day, Nadine Ezard, Margaret Ross, Paul Liknaitzky, Jonathan Brett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symptom severity and cognitive performance in patients with substance induced psychotic disorder and schizophrenia: a cross-sectional comparative study

Schizophrenia Research: Cognition
Background and hypothesis: psychotic disorders induced by substances like marijuana, amphetamines and methamphetamines (SIPDs) are a growing mental health problem, yet the question do they represent a separate psychotic class independent from ...
Kaloyan Stoychev, Ivanka Veleva, Eleonora Mineva-Dimitrova, Petranka Chumpalova, Emiliya Dimitrova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The psychoactive effects of repeated ketamine infusions and their mechanistic role in the treatment of alcohol use disorder: Secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Ketamine assisted psychotherapy is a promising new treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD). The psychoactive effects of repeated intravenous (IV) ketamine infusions in people with AUD and their mechanistic role in treating AUD are largely unknown.
Cassie Bloy, Ananya Sarma, Bethan Marsh, Lorna Hardy, Meryem Grabski, Merve Mollaahmetoglu, Joshua Shotton, Shamhethan Bhaskaran, Anne Lingford‐Hughes, H. Val Curran, Celia Morgan, Will Lawn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piperazine Abuse and Psychosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Psychiatry International
Background: Piperazines, synthetic compounds known for their stimulant and hallucinogenic effects, have gained prominence among novel psychoactive substances (NPS) and are frequently associated with adverse psychiatric outcomes, including psychosis ...
Alessio Mosca, Stefania Chiappini, Andrea Miuli, Gianluca Mancusi, Clara Cavallotto, John M. Corkery, Livia Miotti, Mauro Pettorruso, Giovanni Martinotti, Fabrizio Schifano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source