Results 41 to 50 of about 1,257,231 (376)

The association between temperature and alcohol- and substance-related disorder hospital visits in New York State

open access: yesCommunications Medicine, 2023
Background Limited evidence exists on how temperature increases are associated with hospital visits from alcohol- and substance-related disorders, despite plausible behavioral and physiological pathways.
R. Parks   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A brief history of research on the genetics of alcohol and other drug use disorders. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
ObjectiveThis article reviews developments in research on genetic influences on alcohol and other drug use and disorders over the past 7 decades.MethodThe author began with a review of the flow and content of articles published in the three iterations of
Schuckit, Marc A
core   +2 more sources

The role of religiousness on substance-use disorder treatment outcomes: a comparison of black and white adolescents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study compares 41 Black and 124 White adolescents at intake and discharge from a residential treatment program for substance-use disorders. Study data were obtained as part of a larger study (N = 195) that sought to assess the relationship of ...
Andrade, Fernando H.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Direct experimental determination of critical disorder in one-dimensional weakly disordered photonic crystals [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. B, 98, 184203 (2018), 2018
We report experimental measurement of critical disorder in weakly disordered, one-dimensional photonic crystals. We measure the configurationally-averaged transmission at various degrees of weak disorder. We extract the density of states (DoS) after fitting the transmission with theoretical profiles, and identify the Lifshitz tail realized by weak ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Anxiety-Related Disorders in the Context of Racism

open access: yesCurrent Psychiatry Reports, 2023
Purpose of Review The literature on racism and anxiety-related disorders, especially social anxiety, specific phobia, and generalized anxiety disorder, is notably lacking.
M. MacIntyre   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complex situations: Economic insecurity, mental health, and substance use among pregnant women who consider - but do not have - abortions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We examine characteristics and experiences of women who considered, but did not have, an abortion for this pregnancy. Participants were recruited at prenatal care clinics in Louisiana and Maryland for a mixed-methods study (N = 589). On self-administered
Berglas, Nancy F   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Difficult Patient Encounter: Using a Standardized Patient Scenario to Teach Medical Students to Treat Medication-Seeking Patients

open access: yesMedEdPORTAL, 2017
Introduction Substance dependence and the misuse of prescription narcotic medications have recently been a topic of increased national attention. Since this is both a difficult and increasingly important area for medical student training, we created an ...
J. Chase Findley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robustness of vortex-bound Majorana zero modes against correlated disorder [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. B 104, 020505 (2021), 2020
We investigate the effect of correlated disorder on Majorana zero modes (MZMs) bound to magnetic vortices in two-dimensional topological superconductors. By starting from a lattice model of interacting fermions with a $p_x \pm i p_y$ superconducting ground state in the disorder-free limit, we use perturbation theory to describe the enhancement of the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Cerebral edema in drug addicts [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2014
Background/Aim. The effect of drugs leaves permanent consequences on the brain, organic in type, followed by numerous manifestations, and it significantly affects the development of mental dysfunctions.
Daruši Dragana J.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of disorder geometry on the critical force in disordered elastic systems [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Stat. Mech. P03009 (2014), 2013
We address the effect of disorder geometry on the critical force in disordered elastic systems. We focus on the model system of a long-range elastic line driven in a random landscape. In the collective pinning regime, we compute the critical force perturbatively.
arxiv   +1 more source

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