Results 31 to 40 of about 1,013,046 (307)

Substance Abuse in Women [PDF]

Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2010
Gender differences in substance use disorders (SUDs) and treatment outcomes for women with SUDs have been a focus of research in the last 15 years. This article reviews gender differences in the epidemiology of SUDs, highlighting the convergence of male/female prevalence ratios of SUDs in the last 20 years.
Shelly F, Greenfield, Sudie E, Back, Katie, Lawson, Kathleen T, Brady   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Substance abuse and neurotransmission

, 2022
The number of people who suffer from a substance abuse disorder has continued to rise over the last decade; particularly, the number of drug-related overdose deaths has sharply increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Converging lines of clinical observations, supported by imaging and neuropsychological performance testing, have demonstrated that ...
Davis, Sarah, Zhu, Jun
openaire   +2 more sources

Mental health professionals’ experiences with shared decision-making for patients with psychotic disorders: a qualitative study

BMC Health Services Research, 2020
Background Shared decision-making (SDM) is a process whereby clinicians and patients work together to select treatments based on both the patient’s preferences and clinical evidence.
Espen W. Haugom, Bjørn Stensrud, Gro Beston, Torleif Ruud, Anne S. Landheim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental supply of alcohol and adolescent drinking: a multilevel analysis of nationally representative data

BMC Public Health, 2017
Background Existing research on parental supply of alcohol analyses the effects of self-reported parental supply on adolescent drinking using individual level data.
Gary C. K. Chan, Janni Leung, Jason Connor, Wayne Hall, Adrian B. Kelly   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Results of a sector-wide quality improvement initiative for substance-abuse care: an uncontrolled before-after study in Catalonia, Spain. [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: The Health Department of the Regional Government of Catalonia, Spain, issued a quality plan for substance abuse centers. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the impact of a multidimensional quality improvement initiative in the field ...
Lopez, Rosa M, Suñol Rosa, Rosa M Lopez, Colom Farran, Joan, Lopez Galera, Rosa Maria, Colom Joan, Hilarion, Pilar, Lopez Rosa M, Pilar Hilarion, Rosa Suñol, Lopez, Rosa M., Suñol, Rosa, Hilarion Pilar, Colom, Joan, Groene Oliver, Joan Colom, Oliver Groene, Groene, Oliver, Suñol Sala, Rosa   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Inpatients experiences about the impact of traumatic stress on eating behaviors: an exploratory focus group study

Journal of Eating Disorders, 2021
Plain English Summary This study aimed to explore trauma-exposed inpatients experiences about the impact of traumatic stress on eating behavior. Thirteen female and two male inpatients with a history of trauma, recruited from a psychiatric clinic in ...
Grethe Emilie Roer, Heidi Hurlen Solbakken, Dawit Shawel Abebe, Jan Olav Aaseth, Ingeborg Bolstad, Lars Lien   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tanning as a substance abuse [PDF]

Communicative & Integrative Biology, 2014
While few people would deny the appeal of a day in the sun there are some who seem to take it too far. In recent years the concept of 'tanning addiction' has become popular and several studies have supported the notion of viewing exposure to UV radiation as a form of substance abuse.
Robinson, Kathleen C, Fisher, David
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuroinflammatory history results in overlapping transcriptional signatures with heroin exposure in the nucleus accumbens and alters responsiveness to heroin in male rats

Translational Psychiatry
Recent progress in psychiatric research has highlighted neuroinflammation in the pathophysiology of opioid use disorder (OUD), suggesting that heightened immune responses in the brain may exacerbate opioid-related mechanisms.
Gabriele Floris, Mary Tresa Zanda, Konrad R. Dabrowski, Stephanie E. Daws   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in at-risk drinking and associated factors–a cross-sectional study of 8,616 community-dwelling adults 60 years and older: the Tromsø study, 2015-16

BMC Geriatrics, 2022
Background Alcohol consumption among older adults is on the rise, which may be an increasing public health concern. The proportion of older adults who drink above defined low-risk drinking limits, associated characteristics and the sex distribution of at-
Line Tegner Stelander, Anne Høye, Jørgen G. Bramness, Rolf Wynn, Ole Kristian Grønli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source