Results 51 to 60 of about 157,230 (209)

Prevalence and predictors of substance use as a factor in suicide in the USA, 2015–2020: a repeated cross-sectional analysis

open access: yesBMJ Public Health
Background US rates of substance abuse and suicide mortality increased dramatically in recent years, but little is known about how rising rates of drug and alcohol use are associated with suicide.
Julie A Phillips
doaj   +1 more source

Qualitative identification of fentanyl and other synthetic opioids using ambient ionization high resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention deemed the increase in overdose fatalities, due to the use of opioids, an “opioid epidemic” in the United States. Heroin, fentanyl, and other synthetic opioids are commonly abused and are contributing to the
Moore, Amanda Marie
core  

Cut-off points for screening at-risk drinking by AUDIT-C Korean version at emergency department

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2018
Purpose: To reduce problems caused by alcohol drinking, it is necessary to identify those with ‘at-risk drinking’ behavior to maximize therapeutic access or intervention.
Kyung Wan Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of a Brief Assessment Tool for Identifying Substance Use Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Objective: Evaluation of the performance of a brief assessment tool for identifying substance use disorders. The Triage Assessment for Addictive Disorders (TAAD) is a triage instrument that provides professionals with a tool to evaluate indications of ...
Campbell, Todd   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Suicide Screening in Primary Care: Use of an Electronic Screener to Assess Suicidality and Improve Provider Follow-Up for Adolescents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of using an existing computer decision support system to screen adolescent patients for suicidality and provide follow-up guidance to clinicians in a primary care setting.
Aalsma, Matthew C.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial Concentration of Opioid Overdose Deaths in Indianapolis: An Application of the Law of Crime Concentration at Place to a Public Health Epidemic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The law of crime concentration at place has become a criminological axiom and the foundation for one of the strongest evidence-based policing strategies to date.
Carter, Jeremy G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The drugs phenomenon from the perspective of nursing students: patterns of consumption, attitudes and beliefs

open access: yesEscola Anna Nery, 2018
Objective: To describe and analyze patterns of drug use and abuse of first- and fifth-year undergraduate nursing students and to investigate their attitudes and beliefs regarding drugs and users.
Luciana de Souza Pereira de Magalhães   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Alternative Public Health Vision for a National Drug Strategy: Treatment Works [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
This article returns to a war waged virtually throughout this century--a war between the theories of punishment and rehabilitation in curtailing the drug epidemic. Today, the terms of the war are recast as supply-side policies based upon law enforcement;
Gostin, Lawrence O.
core   +1 more source

Methylphenidate treatment beyond adolescence maintains increased cocaine self-administration in the spontaneously hypertensive rat model of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Past research with the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) model of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder showed that adolescent methylphenidate treatment enhanced cocaine abuse risk in SHR during adulthood.
Baskin, Britahny M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

AI impact to Detect Fraud & Substance Abuse

open access: yesInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 2023
Conventional techniques of inquiry and diagnosis have been transformed by the use of AI in fraud detection and drug usage monitoring. Artificial intelligence-powered systems utilise machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics to identify patterns, anomalies, and hidden hints that could indicate drug addiction or fraud.
openaire   +1 more source

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