Results 41 to 50 of about 136,267 (257)
There exist several performance criteria for cryptographically-strong substitution boxes (S-boxes), which are often conflicting with each other. Constructing S-boxes that satisfy multiple criteria with optimal tradeoffs is one of the challenging tasks ...
Musheer Ahmad +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The double random phase encoding (DRPE) system plays a significant role in encrypted systems. However, it is a linear system that leads to security holes in encrypted systems.
Peiran Tian, Runzhou Su
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Graft‐versus‐host disease (GvHD) remains one of the most significant complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Abatacept, a selective T‐cell costimulation modulator, is a relatively novel prophylactic agent, though pediatric data remain limited.
Matthijs D. Kruizinga +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An In-Depth Analytical Cryptanalysis for Substitution Boxes: Odd Size Case Study
From hieroglyphic writing in ancient Egypt to the post-quantum edge, cryptology is usually seen as an immortal concept that evolves within the enhancement of human civilization.
Ismail El Gaabouri +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Relating Undisturbed Bits to Other Properties of Substitution Boxes [PDF]
Recently it was observed that for a particular nonzero input difference to an S-Box, some bits in all the corresponding output differences may remain invariant. These specific invariant bits are called undisturbed bits. Undisturbed bits can also be seen as truncated differentials with probability \(1\) for an S-Box.
Rusydi H. Makarim, Cihangir Tezcan
openaire +3 more sources
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolving Dynamic S-Boxes Using Fractional-Order Hopfield Neural Network Based Scheme
Static substitution-boxes in fixed structured block ciphers may make the system vulnerable to cryptanalysis. However, key-dependent dynamic substitution-boxes (S-boxes) assume to improve the security and robustness of the whole cryptosystem.
Musheer Ahmad, Eesa Al-Solami
doaj +1 more source

