Results 111 to 120 of about 157,645 (312)

Subsurface sources contribute substantially to fine‐grained suspended sediment transported in a tropical West African watershed in Burkina Faso

, 2018
Increasing watershed sediment yields is an important problem in Africa, but the sources of these sediment yields have only very rarely been investigated.
Bernd Diekkrüger, Uwe‐Karsten Schkade, Yusheng Zhang, Diekkruger, B., Rode, M., Op de Hipt, F., Zhang, Y., Collins, A. L., Felix op de Hipt, Adrian L. Collins, Theuring, P., Michael Rode, Philipp Theuring, Schkade, U-K.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Enriched Platinum Single‐Atom Nanozyme Wrapped in Nanoislands: Unlocking Catalytic Activity and Reprogramming Redox Microenvironment for Osteonecrosis Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CeO2‐x/Pt single‐atom nano‐island is constructed via low‐temperature reduction, featuring abundant oxygen vacancies and an island–sea structure. It delivers outstanding multi‐enzyme‐mimetic activity and ROS‐scavenging efficiency. Density functional theory reveals optimized electronic structures and reaction pathways.
Yang Zhu, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Penghui Wei, Dengliang Wang, Zhao Wang, Ruoying Wang, Yingjie Wang, Xingdong Yang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Xisheng Weng, Liangfeng Wei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Subsurface Fault Geometry Affect Aleatory Variability in Modeled Strike-Slip Fault Behavior?

The nonplanar geometry of faults influences their seismotectonic behavior, affecting the initiation, propagation, and termination of individual earthquakes as well as the stress–slip relationship and probability of multisegment rupture.
Mai, Paul Martin, Zielke, Olaf
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Driven Prediction of Microplastic Aging Processes and Environmental Risk Assessment Across Multi‐Media Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This perspective proposes a cohesive machine learning strategy to decode microplastic aging. It advocates for Federated Learning to dismantle global data silos and introduces the TRACE framework (TRansport, Aging, Corona, Ecotoxicity). By integrating physics‐informed modeling with causal discovery, this approach bridges the laboratory‐field gap to ...
Yaping Lyu, Xinran Qiu, Xing Li, Tianhuan Yang, Xuetao Guo, Hao Qiu, Peng Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of subsurface geomechanics in the green energy transition

Royal Society Open Science
The global energy landscape is currently experiencing a significant shift towards non-hydrocarbon, sustainable energy sources, often referred to as ‘green energy’.
Adriana Paluszny, Robert W. Zimmerman
doaj   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D urban subsurface modelling and visualisation : a review of good practices and techniques to ensure optimal use of geological information in urban planning [PDF]

, 2017
This report is the result of COST Action TU1206 Working Group 2, Work package 2.3, and focusses on 3D urban subsurface modelling and visualisation. The major aims of this report are: 1) evaluating current techniques and identify good practices / best ...
Ganerod, G.V., Sandersen, P., Schokker, J., Eriksson, I., Kallio, H., Beer, H. de, Kearsey, T., Seither, A., de Beer, H., Pfleiderer, S.   +9 more
core  

Atomic‐Level CuOx‐CoOx‐Pd Interfacial Engineering Enables Hierarchical Synergy for High‐Efficiency ORR Pathways and Boosted Power Output in Alkaline Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed CuOx (CPCu‐1) forms isolated Cu–Ov sites that enable defect‐mediated O2 activation and fast electron/proton transfer via interfacial synergy. In contrast, thick CuOx clusters (CPCu‐10) promote a surface‐adsorption‐controlled pathway with intermediate accumulation, highlighting a mechanism switch from interfacial activation to ...
Yang‐Yang Hsu, Ching‐Hua Fan, Kuan‐Wen Wang, Kuang‐Kuo Wang, Nozomu Hiraoka, Hirofumi Ishii, Ting‐Shan Chan, Po‐Chun Chen, Tsan‐Yao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing machine learning-based seismic facies classification through attribute selection: application to 3D seismic data from the Malay and Sabah Basins, offshore Malaysia

Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Over the past few years, the use of machine learning has gained considerable momentum in many industries, including exploration seismic. While supervised machine learning is increasingly being used in seismic data analysis, some obstacles hinder its ...
Ismailalwali Babikir, Abdul Halim Abdul Latiff, Mohamed Elsaadany, Hadyan Pratama, Muhammad Sajid, Salbiah Mad Sahad, Muhammad Anwar Ishak, Carolan Laudon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of rock-hosted microbial communities in a serpentinizing aquifer of the Coast Range Ophiolite

Frontiers in Microbiology
The movement of groundwater through fractured bedrock provides favorable conditions for subsurface microbial life, characterized by constrained flow pathways and distinctive local environmental conditions.
Katrina I. Twing, Katrina I. Twing, Katrina I. Twing, William J. Brazelton, Tom M. McCollom, Florence Schubotz, H. Lizethe Pendleton, Rachel L. Harris, Annemarie R. Brown, Seth M. Richins, Michael D. Y. Kubo, Michael D. Y. Kubo, Tori M. Hoehler, Dawn Cardace, Matthew O. Schrenk   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source