Results 111 to 120 of about 258,094 (311)

Enhancing machine learning-based seismic facies classification through attribute selection: application to 3D seismic data from the Malay and Sabah Basins, offshore Malaysia

Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Over the past few years, the use of machine learning has gained considerable momentum in many industries, including exploration seismic. While supervised machine learning is increasingly being used in seismic data analysis, some obstacles hinder its ...
Ismailalwali Babikir, Abdul Halim Abdul Latiff, Mohamed Elsaadany, Hadyan Pratama, Muhammad Sajid, Salbiah Mad Sahad, Muhammad Anwar Ishak, Carolan Laudon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of rock-hosted microbial communities in a serpentinizing aquifer of the Coast Range Ophiolite

Frontiers in Microbiology
The movement of groundwater through fractured bedrock provides favorable conditions for subsurface microbial life, characterized by constrained flow pathways and distinctive local environmental conditions.
Katrina I. Twing, Katrina I. Twing, Katrina I. Twing, William J. Brazelton, Tom M. McCollom, Florence Schubotz, H. Lizethe Pendleton, Rachel L. Harris, Annemarie R. Brown, Seth M. Richins, Michael D. Y. Kubo, Michael D. Y. Kubo, Tori M. Hoehler, Dawn Cardace, Matthew O. Schrenk   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo, Paul Paciok, Baptiste Bienvenu, Longqi Bai, Barak Ratzker, Marc Heggen, Xuyang Zhou, Dierk Raabe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular Standard Operating Procedure for Standardizing Lithium Metal Interfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A modular standard operating procedure (SOP) is developed to standardize lithium metal interfaces through sequential etching, brushing, and soaking. By transforming poorly controlled lithium surfaces into chemically uniform and structurally regulated interfaces, the framework improves electrochemical reproducibility, interfacial stability, and ...
Wen‐Hsin Chang, Anlin Shaju, Han‐Shiuan Lin, Sih‐Ling Hsu, Quang Huy Dinh, Che‐Ning Yeh, Elise Yu‐Tzu Li, Yu‐Sheng Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning–Guided Surface Strain Engineering in Connected Platinum–Nickel Nanoparticle Catalysts for Advanced Oxygen Reduction Performance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐guided strain engineering enables highly active, durable, support‐free Pt–Ni nanonetwork catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction. Analysis of a Pt‐based catalyst dataset identifies surface compressive strain as an effective descriptor associated with enhanced activity and provided practical design guidelines.
Aparna Chitra Sudheer, Gopinathan M. Anilkumar, Hidenori Kuroki, Yuuki Sugawara, Takeo Yamaguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subsurface State Bilayer in Tetragonal Ferroelectric BaTiO3

Advanced Materials Interfaces
The interface is an issue in the ferroelectric field effect transistor. In this work, the study presents a combined characterization of the subsurface structure and the electric polarization of (001)‐oriented and poled BaTiO3 crystal sheets.
Junhao Chen, Xin Su, Tao Yuan, Wenbin Tang, Shicheng Ding, Yan Shi, Fangming Li, Kai Chen, Yang Yu, Hongchao Zhang, Siyuan Zhu, Guoliang Yuan, Jian Lu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern‐Aware Intelligence Enables Nondestructive, Rapid Quantification of High‐Aspect‐Ratio Silicon Etching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pattern‐dependent etching is converted into a physical prior for intelligent reconstruction of high‐aspect‐ratio silicon structures. Combining YOLO‐Pose feature extraction with a topography network, the framework retrieves depth, sidewall angle, and scallop texture from minimal destructive observations, enabling accurate cross‐scale metrology and near ...
Shuyan He, Lang Chen, Bo Wen, Yufeng Jin, Wei Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface and Interfacial Engineering toward Durable Mechanically Coupled Flexible Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how surface and interfacial engineering governs the reliability, durability, and functional stability of mechanically coupled flexible electronics. By integrating fundamental interfacial theory, failure mechanisms, multiscale engineering strategies, and representative applications, it provides a design‐oriented framework for ...
Qian Wang, Fangfang Dai, Wei Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Neural Operator and Sliding Window Technique for Enhanced Subsurface Soil Moisture Imputation Under Diverse Precipitation Scenarios

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation
Environmental monitoring and decision‐making are sometimes hampered by missing sensor data, particularly in soil moisture (SM) records that underpin hydrological modeling, agricultural management, and climate studies.
Abhilash Singh, Vidhi Singh, Kumar Gaurav   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source