Results 211 to 220 of about 38,228 (259)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
NeuroReport, 1996
Several brain sites are important for seizure control, including the area tempestas, superior colliculus, thalamus and substantia nigra. These sites are especially sensitive to changes in GABAergic transmission achieved by localized infusions of GABAergic agents.
J, Velísková, L, Velsek, S L, Moshé
openaire +2 more sources
Several brain sites are important for seizure control, including the area tempestas, superior colliculus, thalamus and substantia nigra. These sites are especially sensitive to changes in GABAergic transmission achieved by localized infusions of GABAergic agents.
J, Velísková, L, Velsek, S L, Moshé
openaire +2 more sources
The microcircuitry of primate subthalamic nucleus
Parkinsonism & Related Disorders, 2007Single-cell labeling experiments in cynomolgus monkeys have revealed that the subthalamic nucleus (STN) harbors several subtypes of projection neurons, each endowed with a highly patterned set of axon collaterals. This organizational feature allows single STN neurons to act directly upon the two major output structures of the basal ganglia--the ...
Martin, Parent, André, Parent
openaire +2 more sources
Histogenesis of the subthalamic nucleus
Neuroscience, 1987Literature presents divergent hypotheses on the histogenesis of the subthalamic nucleus. The basal plate of the mesencephalon, the dorsal hypothalamus (or the longitudinal subthalamic zone) and an area closely related to the mammillary nucleus have all been proposed as the site of origin of the neurons of the subthalamic nucleus.
openaire +2 more sources
2015
Fue en 1865 cuando Jules Bernard Luys, un neurólogo francés, describió por primera vez una estructura gris de forma biconvexa, ubicada bilateralmente en la unión diencéfalo-mesencefálica y con una participación esencial en el control de los movimientos, a la que luego se le asignaron funciones adicionales en los procesos límbicos y cognitivos.
Fabián Piedimonte, Tania Acosta
openaire +1 more source
Fue en 1865 cuando Jules Bernard Luys, un neurólogo francés, describió por primera vez una estructura gris de forma biconvexa, ubicada bilateralmente en la unión diencéfalo-mesencefálica y con una participación esencial en el control de los movimientos, a la que luego se le asignaron funciones adicionales en los procesos límbicos y cognitivos.
Fabián Piedimonte, Tania Acosta
openaire +1 more source
GABAergic control of the subthalamic nucleus
2007The glutamatergic subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a key component of the basal ganglia, a group of subcortical brain nuclei important for voluntary movement and the site of dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. The rate and pattern of STN activity is precisely regulated by the reciprocally connected GABAergic external globus pallidus (GP(e)) and ...
Mark D, Bevan +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinson’s disease
Neurological Sciences, 2008Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD), with significant advantages in morbidity-mortality and quality of life when compared to lesion techniques such as thalamotomy and/or pallidotomy. The procedure is indicated in patients with severe resting tremor, unresponsive to conventional medical ...
Marconi, Roberto +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
GABAergic interneurons in human subthalamic nucleus
Movement Disorders, 2005AbstractThe subthalamic nucleus (STN) is considered a homogeneous structure composed essentially of projection neurons that exert a profound glutamate‐mediated excitatory influence upon the main output structures of the basal ganglia. It is currently the most efficient target for deep brain stimulations designed to alleviate symptoms of Parkinson's ...
Julie-Christine, Lévesque +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Neurophysiological Refinement of Subthalamic Nucleus Targeting
Neurosurgery, 2002ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE Advances in image-guided stereotactic surgery, microelectrode recording techniques, and stimulation technology have been the driving forces behind a resurgence in the use of functional neurosurgery for the treatment of movement disorders.
Djordje, Sterio +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
The microanatomical environment of the subthalamic nucleus
Journal of Neurosurgery, 2007✓High-frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a widely performed method to treat advanced Parkinson disease. Due to the limitations of current imaging techniques, the 3D microanatomy of the STN and its surrounding structures in the mesencephalon are not well known.
Kim, Rijkers +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Genetics of subthalamic nucleus in development and disease
Experimental Neurology, 2005The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a crucial node in the basal ganglia. Clinical success in targeting the STN for deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease patients has prompted increased interest in understanding STN biology. In this report, we discuss recent evidence for transcription factor mediated regulation of STN development.
Steven T, Philips +2 more
openaire +2 more sources