Results 111 to 120 of about 43,561 (219)

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen, Si Cheng, Shuyi Chen, Mengyue Wang, Tangying Li, Weicheng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Ping Yuan, Lei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of quantitative muscle MRI and an intelligent phenotyping housing system as advanced phenotyping methods in a mouse model of calpain 3‐deficient muscular dystrophy

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We applied quantitative MRI of the lower limb and automated home‐cage phenotyping to a mouse model of calpainopathy to detect early disease changes. At 15 months, calpain 3‐deficient mice showed increased water T2 values correlating with immune cell infiltration in the soleus and gastrocnemius muscles, while assessment of motor activity revealed only ...
Nicolina Südkamp, Marlena Rohm, Gabriele Russo, Xavier Helluy, Abdulhadi Kocabas, Martijn Froeling, Felix Kleefeld, Denise Manahan‐Vaughan, Tobias Ruck, Frank Jacobsen, Matthias Vorgerd, Johannes Forsting, Lara Schlaffke   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting cognitive decline: Deep-learning reveals subtle brain changes in pre-MCI stage

The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
BACKGROUND: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and preclinical MCI (e.g., subjective cognitive decline, SCD) are considered risk states of dementia, such as Alzheimer's Disease (AD). However, it is challenging to accurately predict conversion from normal cognition (NC) to MCI, which is important for early detection and intervention.
Ling Yue, Yongsheng Pan, Wei Li, Junyan Mao, Bo Hong, Zhen Gu, Mingxia Liu, Dinggang Shen, Shifu Xiao   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Phenotypic Trajectories in GNAO1‐Related Disorders: Defining Disease Progression and Clinical Profiles

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pathogenic variants in GNAO1 cause a spectrum of epilepsy, movement disorders, and developmental impairment. Clinical heterogeneity complicates prognosis and therapeutic development. We present the first longitudinal natural history study of GNAO1‐related disorders (GNAO1‐RD) to delineate phenotypic trajectories. Methods Sixty‐six individuals
Jana Domínguez‐Carral, Ana María Domínguez Cobo, Sol Balsells, Anna Aguilar‐Ros, Chu‐Ting Chang, William G. Ludlam, Kathryn Yang, Katerina Bernardi, Micaela Chinigioli, Ainara Salazar‐Villacorta, Veronica Di Pisa, Nuria Lamagrande‐Casanova, Elena González‐Alguacil, Beatriz De la Casa‐Fages, Akihisa Okumura, Josefina Rodríguez, Ayush Agarwal, Daniela Muñoz‐Chesta, Carolina Reynoso‐Osnayo, Amy Lin, Brahim Tabarki, Jobaida Parvin, Adolfo Alberto Gallo, Andreia Forno, Fabian Maass, Johnny Montiel Blanco, Salomé Nasif, Elizabeth Jennions, Jorge Luis Ramón‐Gómez, Helene Verhelst, Juan José Nieto Barceló, Dunja Čokolić Petrović, Luz Victoria García Ruiz, Christoph van Riesen, Paulo Rego Sousa, Maria del Pilar Massaro Sanchez, Husnea Ara Khan, Wejdan Hakami, Jennifer Friedman, Iván Espinoza‐Quinteros, Monica Troncoso, Divyani Garg, Micaela Pauni, Hirokazu Kurahashi, María Concepción Miranda‐Herrero, Anna Duat‐Rodriguez, Luca Soliani, Manju A. Kurian, Angeles Schteinschnaider, Siddharth Srivastava, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari, Kirill A. Martemyanov, Juan Darío Ortigoza‐Escobar   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer resemblance atrophy index, BrainAGE, and normal pressure hydrocephalus score in the prediction of subtle cognitive decline: added value compared to existing MR imaging markers. [PDF]

Eur Radiol, 2022
Giannakopoulos P, Montandon ML, Herrmann FR, Hedderich D, Gaser C, Kellner E, Rodriguez C, Haller S.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Use of Machine Learning to Identify Markers of Risk for Fragile X‐Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome: A Preliminary Analysis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to examine whether machine learning has the capacity to prospectively identify and predict the emergence of Fragile X‐associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) among male fragile X premutation carriers (PCs). Methods We explored neuropsychological and motor evaluation metrics, brain magnetic resonance imaging ...
Chitrabhanu Gupta, Angeela Poudel, Jun Yi Wang, Randi Hagerman, Glenda Espinal, Jessica Famula, Andrea Schneider, Flora Tassone, Susan M. Rivera, Chen‐Nee Chuah, David Hessl   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Disease Co‐Pathology and Cognitive Impairment in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) share neuropathological features, including tau, amyloid, and TDP‐43 pathology. This study investigated whether AD‐related pathological changes are associated with cognitive impairment ALS. Methods Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF total‐tau, phosphorylated‐tau, beta‐amyloid) and plasma
Elisabeth Kasper, Annaliis Lehto, Alexandra Jürs, Nina Nordmann, Oliver Peters, Julian Hellmann, Josef Priller, Eike Jakob Spruth, Gabor C. Petzold, Ina Voigt, Patrick Weydt, Sarah Bernsen, Elisabeth Dinter, Björn Falkenburger, René Günther, Emrah Düzel, Wenzel Glanz, Matthis Synofzik, Lukas Beichert, Annika Spottke, Michael Wagner, Frederic Brosseron, Matthias C. Schmid, Annett Halle, Jochen Herms, Anja Schneider, Stefan Teipel, Johannes Prudlo, Manuela Neumann, Andreas Hermann   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Is Characterized by a Distinct Proteomic Profile

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives The pathophysiology of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is poorly understood and disease‐specific biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to shed light on IIH pathophysiology and identify disease‐specific biomarkers. Methods This prospective cross‐sectional cohort study included patients with new‐onset IIH and age‐, body mass index‐, and ...
Santosh D. Bhosale, Arkadiusz Nawrocki, Johanne J. Korsbæk, Nadja S. Hansen, Fabian Foettinger, Nik Krajnc, Mathias J. Norvig, Niclas L. Eriksen, Stefan Macher, Berthold Pemp, Connar S.J. Westgate, Christian B. Pedersen, Frantz R. Poulsen, Sune Munthe, Gabriel Bsteh, Martin R. Larsen, Rigmor H. Jensen, Dagmar Beier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Methods of Defining Objective Subtle Cognitive Decline in Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease Based on Cogstate One Card Learning Accuracy Performance. [PDF]

J Alzheimers Dis, 2021
Pudumjee SB, Lundt ES, Albertson SM, Machulda MM, Kremers WK, Jack CR, Knopman DS, Petersen RC, Mielke MM, Stricker NH.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Frequency‐ and Network‐Specific Changes in Functional Connectivity Reflect Pathophysiological Mechanisms across Parkinson's Disease Stages

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Parkinson's disease (PD) is increasingly conceptualized as a disorder of large‐scale brain networks, yet whether and how frequency‐specific functional connectivity reorganizes across stages remains poorly understood. In this study, we used high‐density electroencephalography (EEG) to characterize cortico‐cortical functional connectivity ...
Matteo Conti, Valentina D'Onofrio, Luca Lorenzon, Laura Ludovica Grassi, Davide Mascioli, Valerio Ferrari, Clara Simonetta, Sofia Pavan, Francesca Di Giuliano, Mariangela Pierantozzi, Tommaso Schirinzi, Diego Centonze, Maurizio Corbetta, Angelo Antonini, Alessandro Stefani, Andrea Guerra   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source