Results 161 to 170 of about 3,546,127 (337)

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of Mature Leaves of Dimocarpus longan cv. ‘Sijimi’ Provides Insight into Its Continuous-Flowering Trait

Horticulturae
Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) is an important tropical and subtropical fruit, and most of its cultivars bloom once a year (once-flowering, OF). Dimocarpus longan cv.
Shilian Huang, Xinmin Lv, Junbin Wei, Dongmei Han, Jianguang Li, Dongliang Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional–Taxonomic Scaling Resolves Conflicting Average Genome Size Estimates Across Environmental Gradients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on genome size‐functional breadth theory, we introduce and validate a framework that adjudicates conflicting average genome size (AGS) estimates by testing which estimate yields a gap between scaled functional diversity and scaled taxonomic diversity that is consistent with the expected positive association between genome size and gene functional
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiaoye Chen, Qiushi Li, Chenyu Sun, Haihua Xia, Yingxin Huang, Cong Wang, Peilin Chen, Cheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly‐Time‐Resolved Measurements of Tryptophan's Distribution and Homeostatic Regulation in Live, Intact Animals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel, aptamer‐based biosensor, here we have performed 20‐s‐resolved, in situ measurements of plasma‐free tryptophan in the jugular veins of live rats (blue). This unprecedented time‐resolution provides insights into the regulation of tryptophan metabolism in live, intact animals.
Yuyang Wu, Chelsea N. Brown, Zeki Duman, Rose Mery Bakestani, Carl M. Kirkpatrick, Joao Hespanha, Tod Kippin, Kevin W. Plaxco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Zinc–Polyphenol Coordination Assemblies Mitigate Colonic Inflammation by Regulating Mucosal Barrier and Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐free zinc‐coordinated polyphenol nanoplatform (ZnCA NPs) is designed as an “all‐in‐one” therapeutic strategy for intestinal inflammation. The ZnCA NPs exhibit enhanced colonic accumulation and broad‐spectrum reactive oxygen and nitrogen species scavenging.
Qiwen Xie, Mai Ye, Xuexia Liu, Jing Wang, Ying Chen, Lu Tan, Jinheng Fu, Xiaochang Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Competitiveness of Sugar Production [PDF]

Sugar market is one of the most protected markets for agricultural products world wide. In almost every sugar producing country the sugar market is regulated in some way.
Zeddies, Jurgen, Zimmermann, Beate
core  

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai, Qinyong You, Gao Si, Daole Hu, Ao Sun, Shilong Su, Ruideng Wang, Jixing Fan, Shan Gao, Tengjiao Zhu, Chun‐Li Song, Fang Zhou, Yang Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Endophytic Colonization of Flavobacterium Promotes Plant Resistance to Fusarium Wilt

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A natural microbial consortium employing a cross‐feeding strategy forms a stratified biofilm that promotes endophytic colonization of auxotrophic Flavobacterium. This enhanced colonization activates plant systemic resistance, effectively suppressing Fusarium wilt.
Xianfeng Ye, Changsheng Xu, Shuai Yao, Jiming Shen, Zeyuan Li, Yu Zhang, Fan Wu, Xinjie Li, Yanling Ji, Lei Zhang, Yan Huang, Zhoukun Li, Huayu Qin, Zhongli Cui   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang, Huadong Xing, Antonella Di Pizio, Qinfei Ke, Xingran Kou, Dachuan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

2008 Outlook of the U.S. and World Sugar Markets, 2007-2017 [PDF]

This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 2007-2017 using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions ...
Koo, Won W., Taylor, Richard D.
core