Results 101 to 110 of about 3,697,166 (278)

Bowel Obstruction/Ileus Associated With the Use of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists: A Nationwide Database Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims The association between glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1RA) use and the development of bowel obstruction/ileus remains unclear, and evidence for specific bowel obstruction/ileus subtypes remains limited. We examined the association between GLP‐1RA use and the incidence of bowel obstruction/ileus subtypes across different ...
Yuichiro Matsuo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel chemotype NLRP3 inhibitors that target the CRID3-binding pocket with high potency

open access: yesLife Science Alliance
The NLRP3 inflammasome drives various diseases. Here, we describe novel potent and selective NLRP3-targeted inhibitors to bolster pharmacological studies and development of NLRP3-targeted therapies.
Lieselotte Vande Walle   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oleanolic Acid‐Enriched Olive Oil Attenuates Kidney Function Decline in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Results From the OLTRAD Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), driven in part by oxidative stress and the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Oleanolic acid (OA), a natural triterpene present in olive‐derived matrices, may modulate AGE metabolism.
Aída García‐González   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Consequences of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Treatment: A Cytokine Perspective

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who were not using glucose‐and/or lipid lowering medication (GLLM) exhibited a broader cytokine production profile after in vitro antigen‐specific stimulation than PBMCs from individuals with MetS using such medications and from healthy donors.
Isabela Ghetti Macedo Isaac   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of maturity‐onset diabetes of the young with a pathogenic HNF1A variant and a coexisting NEUROD1 variant

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Maturity‐onset diabetes of the young (MODY) accounts for at least 1%–5% of diabetes cases and is usually caused by single gene variants. Accurate diagnosis of MODY is important for effective management, especially in young individuals who are lean and lack islet autoantibodies.
Tomofumi Takayoshi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do the treatment selection factors emphasized in clinical guidelines—Chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, and heart failure—contribute to the risk of urinary tract infections during the administration of sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors?

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2Is) are recommended in Japan for patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), heart failure (HF), or chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to their organ‐protective effects, leading to increased use in high‐risk populations.
Takuma Koinuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of skeletal muscle mass and strength with arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Lower skeletal muscle mass and lower handgrip strength were associated with higher arterial stiffness in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Assessment of both parameters may provide complementary information regarding vascular risk. ABSTRACT Sarcopenia is prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may contribute to increased ...
Naoki Koike   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waist‐to‐height ratio and renal dysfunction as independent correlates of low handgrip strength in patients with type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In 1,468 patients with type 2 diabetes, central obesity (WHtR >0.5) neutralizes the protective effects of higher BMI on muscle strength. Concurrently, visceral adiposity and CKD impose an additive threat, maximizing low handgrip strength risk (aOR = 1.74). Combining WHtR and renal tracking optimizes clinical sarcopenia screening.
Shing‐Hua Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating associations between the benefits and risks of drug therapy in type 2 diabetes: a joint modeling approach

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology, 2018
John M Dennis,1 Beverley M Shields,2 Angus G Jones,2 Ewan R Pearson,3 Andrew T Hattersley,2 William E Henley1 On behalf of the MASTERMIND consortium 1Health Statistics Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK; 2National Institute for ...
Dennis JM   +5 more
doaj  

Clinical characteristics of Sarcopenic obesity in Japanese people with type 2 diabetes: A post hoc analysis of the sub‐cohort iDIAMOND study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among participants aged 40–75 years, sarcopenic obesity was observed in 4.9% of those with T2D and 0.5% of non‐D individuals. Sarcopenic obesity is more prevalent in individuals with T2D and is associated with impaired physical QOL, reduced walking ability, and increased falls.
Hiroyasu Mori   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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