Results 61 to 70 of about 508,344 (250)

Intermittent cyanobacterial accumulation reshapes water column sulfur cycling and favors sulfur-oxidizing denitrifiers in freshwater lake mesocosms

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Recent studies have established that cyanobacterial bloom biomass (CBB) decomposition critically drives sulfur cycling in the water column of shallow lakes.
Mo Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Potential Role of Halothiobacillus spp. in Sulfur Oxidation and Acid Generation in Circum-Neutral Mine Tailings Reservoirs

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
The biogeochemistry of acid mine drainage (AMD) derived from waste rock associated sulfide mineral oxidation is relatively well-characterized and linked to Acidithiobacillus spp..
Kelly Whaley-Martin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

N/S element transformation modulating lithospheric microbial communities by single-species manipulation

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background The lithospheric microbiome plays a vital role in global biogeochemical cycling, yet their mutual modulation mechanisms remain largely uncharted.
Shun Yao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Microbial Carbon and Sulfur Cycling in Deeply Buried Ridge Flank Basalt [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sediment-covered basalt on the flanks of mid-ocean ridges constitutes most of Earth's oceanic crust, but the composition and metabolic function of its microbial ecosystem are largely unknown.
Alt, J.C.   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Spatially Regulated Lithium Plating via Li2O‐Rich Interphase Enables Durable Fast‐Charging Hybrid Lithium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Li2O‐rich solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is engineered on graphite through a propylene carbonate‐based electrolyte to spatially regulate Li plating. The homogeneous interphase lowers Li nucleation barriers, promotes conformal Li deposition around graphite particles, and suppresses dendritic accumulation, enabling durable hybrid Li‐ion/Li‐metal ...
Robert Kuphal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Open‐Pit Coal Mining has Changed the Sulfur Cycle and Ecological Network of Plant Rhizosphere Microorganisms

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Ecological restoration of mining sites has a considerable effect on microbial community dynamics; however, its impact on sulfur cycling is unclear. This study explored the changes in functional genes related to sulfur cycling and microbial diversity ...
Honglin Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational design of sulfur-containing composites for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries

open access: yesAPL Materials, 2019
Sulfur has received considerable attention as a cathode material for lithium—sulfur (Li—S) batteries due to its high theoretical energy density (2567 W h kg−1), high earth abundance, and environmental benignity.
Jinhua Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamically Actuated Reconfigurable Topographical Surface Enables Active Control of Implant‐Associated Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dynamically actuated reconfigurable topographical surface (DARTS) integrates contact‐mediated bactericidal nanotopography with programmable mechanical actuation to actively disrupt bacterial biofilms. Dynamic surface reconfiguration enhances bacterial killing and suppresses implant‐associated infections in vivo, providing a new strategy for active ...
Mohammad Asadi Tokmedash   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur@metal cotton with superior cycling stability as cathode materials for rechargeable lithium–sulfur batteries

open access: yes, 2015
Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries have great potential for some high energy applications such as electric vehicles and smart grids due to the high capacity, natural abundance, low cost and environmental friendliness of sulfur.
J. Cheng (9936)   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Preferential Interfacial Engineering of Hydrogels via Interdigitated Nanoparticle Assembly

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Robust surface functionalization of hydrogel surfaces is performed via interdigitated metal nanoparticle assembly, inducing strong affinity with the hydrogel matrix. The partially exposed nanoparticle domains act as interfacial nanobridges that mediate both chemical and physical bonding with diverse materials, including small molecules, fluorous ...
Hyeonjin Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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