Results 31 to 40 of about 639 (175)

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4015-4040, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Shot Noise on a Current Biased Antenna

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The Parker Solar Probe (PSP) Fields Experiment (FIELDS) uses Radio Frequency Spectrometer (RFS) data and Quasi‐Thermal Noise Spectroscopy (QTN) to determine the temperature and density of electrons in the heliosphere. The FIELDS antennas typically operate with a negative bias current.
Winry Ember   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifractal two-scale Cantor set model for slow solar wind turbulence in the outer heliosphere during solar maximum [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2011
To quantify solar wind turbulence, we consider a generalized two-scale weighted Cantor set with two different scales describing nonuniform distribution of the kinetic energy flux between cascading eddies of various sizes.
W. M. Macek, A. Wawrzaszek
doaj   +1 more source

MAGNETIZED JETS DRIVEN BY THE SUN: THE STRUCTURE OF THE HELIOSPHERE REVISITED [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2015
19 pages, 5 figures; Astrophysical Journal Letters; in ...
M. Opher   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Near‐Earth Cosmic Ray Modulation Index ϕ and Neutron Monitor Cutoff Rigidities at Hourly Cadence: Toward an Improved Monitoring of Solar‐Terrestrial Radiation Environment, Space Weather, and Space Climate

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Cosmic rays (CRs) are energetic particles originating from galactic and extragalactic sources. When arriving into the solar system and the Sun's heliosphere, they are diverted and modulated by the magnetic activity of the Sun. This modulation can be quantified by the modulation parameter ϕ $\phi $ determined with the Force‐field approximation (
Pauli Väisänen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Passage of the Solar System through the Edge of the Local Bubble

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Sun moves through the interstellar medium (ISM) at a velocity of ∼19 pc Myr ^−1 , making the conditions outside the solar system vary with time over millions of years.
Merav Opher   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Particle Acceleration on the Sun and in the Heliosphere [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 2001
Examples of the acceleration of energetic ions and electrons are given for the Sun, the middle heliosphere, and the outer heliosphere. The characteristics of the acceleration are revealed only after the effects of energetic particle propagation are understood.
openaire   +1 more source

Optimization Algorithm for Determining the Source Surface Radius Based on Parker Solar Probe In Situ Measurements From Encounters 1 to 19

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract The Potential Field Source Surface (PFSS) extrapolation is a method for estimating the large scale coronal magnetic field from photospheric magnetograms. The source surface serves as the outer boundary of its solution domain, and is typically a spherical surface.
Shiouhe Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interstellar Neutral Hydrogen in the Heliosphere: New Horizons Observations in the Context of Models

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Interstellar neutral (ISN) hydrogen is the most abundant species in the outer heliosheath and the very local interstellar medium (VLISM). Charge-exchange collisions in the outer heliosheath result in filtration, reducing the ISN hydrogen density inside ...
P. Swaczyna   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time Prediction of Two Geomagnetic Storms Using Solar Orbiter as a Far Upstream Solar Wind Monitor

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We present the first real‐time predictions of coronal mass ejection (CME) magnetic structure and resulting geomagnetic impact at Earth for two events using far‐upstream observations from Solar Orbiter during March 2024. While our approach assumes idealized conditions for CME propagation and scaling, in situ magnetic field data from upstream ...
Emma E. Davies   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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