Results 51 to 60 of about 4,758 (168)

Antimicrobial prescribing guidelines for horses in Australia

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, Volume 103, Issue 12, Page 781-889, December 2025.
The growing problem of antimicrobial resistance also affects equine veterinarians with increasing frequency. Antimicrobial stewardship and responsible prescribing are essential for a future in which effective antimicrobials are available, as it is unlikely that new antimicrobials will become available for use in horses.
L Hardefeldt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histological and Biochemical Alterations in the Superior Colliculus and Lateral Geniculate Nucleus of Juvenile Rats Following Prenatal Exposure to Marijuana Smoke

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: Prenatal exposure to Marijuana (MJN) has been associated with various brain deficits. The main activity in marijuana, Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), crosses the placenta and affects fetal brain development. Despite this, marijuana remains a
Grace Akingbade   +3 more
doaj  

Functional MRI of postnatal visual development in normal and hypoxic–ischemic-injured superior colliculi

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2010
The superior colliculus (SC) is a laminated subcortical structure in the mammalian midbrain, whose superficial layers receive visual information from the retina and the visual cortex. To date, its functional organization and development in the visual system remain largely unknown.
Zhou, IY   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Brain and retina in Alzheimer's disease: Pathological intersections and estimates from imaging

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Recent studies have highlighted retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging as a promising biomarker for the early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review connects AD brain pathology – particularly amyloid beta (Aβ), tau, and vascular changes – with corresponding retinal changes.
M. Amin Banihashemi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Segmentation of the Pituitary and Pineal Glands

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 15, October 15, 2025.
This work presents a deep‐learning‐based tool for automatic segmentation of the pituitary and pineal glands. It has two novel aspects: it considers the anterior and posterior lobes as separate labels rather than a single, combined structure, and it is also the first deep‐learning protocol for pineal gland segmentation. ABSTRACT The pituitary and pineal
Kathleen E. Larson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delving into the significance of the His289Tyr single-nucleotide polymorphism in the glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate-1 (Grik1) gene of a genetically audiogenic seizure model

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Genetic abnormalities affecting glutamate receptors are central to excitatory overload-driven neuronal mechanisms that culminate in seizures, making them pivotal targets in epilepsy research.
Sandra M. Díaz-Rodríguez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal inflammation induces glymphatic remodeling, priming early neurodegenerative signals in male mice

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Inflammatory bowel disease triggers extraintestinal manifestations, including in the central nervous system (CNS). However, the direct impact of peripheral inflammation on the CNS is largely unknown. METHODS Using a mouse model of colitis with pain and anxiety‐like behavior, we investigated the intricate pathogenic link between ...
Clara Ciampi   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Composition of the Brain of a Northern Minke Whale

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 533, Issue 9, September 2025.
Avelino‐de‐Souza et al. show that the minke whale has 3.2 billion neurons in the cerebral cortex, as predicted for a generic cetartiodactyl species, which places it and other cetaceans between monkeys and great apes in a ranking of mammal and bird species by total numbers of neurons in the pallium/cerebral cortex.
Kamilla Avelino‐de‐Souza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tectal etiology for irrepressible saccades: a case study in a Rhesus monkey [v1; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/we]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2013
Brain circuits controlling eye movements are widely distributed and complex. The etiology of irrepressible square wave saccades is not fully understood and is likely different for different neuropathologies.
James W Gnadt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticobasal degeneration preceded by cognitive impairment and apathy: An autopsy case report

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Background Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) presents with a range of clinical phenotypes, making diagnosis challenging. We report the clinical course of a patient with autopsy‐confirmed CBD who initially presented with cognitive impairment and apathy, without motor symptoms.
Shoma Hirose   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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