Results 31 to 40 of about 42,901 (221)

Temporal discrimination: Mechanisms and relevance to adult-onset dystonia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Temporal discrimination is the ability to determine that two sequential sensory stimuli are separated in time. For any individual, the temporal discrimination threshold (TDT) is the minimum interval at which paired sequential stimuli are perceived as ...
Beck, Rebecca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial frequency sensitivity in macaque midbrain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
In primates, the superior colliculus (SC) contributes to rapid visual exploration with saccades. Here the authors show that the superior colliculus preferentially represents low spatial frequencies, which are the most prevalent in natural scenes.
Chih-Yang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective connectivity in subcortical visual structures in de novo Patients with Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2022
Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) manifests with the appearance of non-motor symptoms before motor symptoms onset. Among these, dysfunctioning visual structures have recently been reported to occur at early disease stages.
Emmanuelle Bellot   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The functional role of GABA and glycine in monaural and binaural processing in the inferior colliculus of horseshoe bats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The functional role of GABA and glycine in monaural and binaural signal analysis was studied in single unit recordings from the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) of horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus rouxi) employing microiontophoresis of the ...
Grothe, Benedikt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Non-Stationarity in Multisensory Neurons in the Superior Colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2011
The superior colliculus (SC) integrates information from multiple sensory modalities to facilitate the detection and localization of salient events. The efficacy of multisensory integration is traditionally measured by comparing the magnitude of the ...
Thomas J Perrault   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired Auditory Temporal Selectivity in the Inferior Colliculus of Aged Mongolian Gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aged humans show severe difficulties in temporal auditory processing tasks (e.g., speech recognition in noise, low-frequency sound localization, gap detection). A degradation of auditory function with age is also evident in experimental animals.
Grothe, Benedikt   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Autism Pathogenesis: The Superior Colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
After been exposed to the visual input, in the first year of life, the brain experiences subtle but massive changes apparently crucial for communicative/emotional and social human development. Its lack could be the explanation of the very high prevalence
Rubin Jure
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical Studies on Conduction Pathways of Advcrsive Movement [PDF]

open access: yes, 1957
1. The descending fi bers from the areas 8 and 6 aβ reaching the lateral and ventral nuclei of the homolateral thalamus are recognized. They are considered to be the conduction pathways of the adversive movements caused by the stimulations on the ...
Hayashi, Mikiya, Jinnai, Dennosuke
core   +1 more source

Cross-Correlation in the Auditory Coincidence Detectors of Owls [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Interaural time difference (ITD) plays a central role in many auditory functions, most importantly in sound localization. The classic model for how ITD is computed was put forth by Jeffress (1948). One of the predictions of the Jeffress model is that the
Christianson, G. Björn   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal VPA exposure and changes in sensory processing by the superior colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2011
Disorders involving dysfunctional sensory processing are characterized by an inability to filter sensory information, particularly simultaneously arriving multimodal inputs. We examined the effects of prenatal exposure to valproic acid (VPA), a teratogen
Georgia eDendrinos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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