Results 31 to 40 of about 2,169 (225)

Resonant neutrino spin-flavor precession and supernova nucleosynthesis and dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We discuss the effects of resonant spin-flavor precession (RSFP) of Majorana neutrinos on heavy element nucleosynthesis in neutrino-heated supernova ejecta and the dynamics of supernovae.
Qian, Y-Z, Fuller, GM, Nunokawa, H
core   +1 more source

Neutrino-nucleus reactions in supernovae

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
We study thermal effects on neutrino-nucleus reactions occurring under supernova conditions. The approach we use is based on the QRPA extended to finite temperature by the thermofield dynamics formalism. For the relevant supernova conditions we calculate
Dzhioev Alan A., Vdovin A.I.
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of Fe Bubbles in Young Supernova Remnants [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
Observations of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) have revealed the presence of extensive mixing of radioactive material in SN ejecta. The mixing of radioactive material, mostly freshly synthesized Ni, is not complete, which leads to a two-phase SN ejecta structure. The low-density phase consists of Fe bubbles, created by the energy input from radioactive
Blondin, J. M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Unified Dark Matter models with fast transition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We investigate the general properties of Unified Dark Matter (UDM) fluid models where the pressure and the energy density are linked by a barotropic equation of state (EoS) p = p(ρ) and the perturbations are adiabatic.
Davide Pietrobon   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid dynamic mathematical aspects of supernova remnants

open access: yes, 2023
Supernovae - explosions of stars - are a central problem in astrophysics since they contain information on the entire process of stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis.
Snezhana I. Abarzhi   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of Kepler's supernova remnant

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1992
Observations of Kepler's SNR have revealed a strong interaction with the ambient medium, far in excess of that expected at a distance of about 600 pc away from the Galactic plane where Kepler's SNR is located. This has been interpreted as a result of the interaction of supernova ejecta with the dense circumstellar medium (CSM).
Kazimierz J. Borkowski   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Neutrino treatment in multidimensional astrophysical simulations : a new spectral scheme [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neutrinos play a central role in modern physics and astrophysics. Their extremely weak interaction rate with baryons and other leptons makes their detection on the Earth difficult and challenging.
Perego, Albino
core   +1 more source

Approaching the dynamics of hot nucleons in supernovae [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics A, 2005
All recent numerical simulations agree that stars in the main sequence mass range of 9-40 solar masses do not produce a prompt hydrodynamic ejection of the outer layers after core collapse and bounce. Rather they suggest that stellar core collapse and supernova explosion are dynamically distinct astrophysical events, separated by an unspectacular ...
Liebendoerfer, M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Consistency of Cubic Galileon Cosmology: Model-Independent Bounds from Background Expansion and Perturbative Analyses

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We revisit the cosmological dynamics of the cubic Galileon model in light of the recently proposed model-independent analyses of the Pantheon supernova data.
Suddhasattwa Brahma, Md. Wali Hossain
doaj   +1 more source

The origin of cosmic rays and TeV gamma-ray astronomy

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Cosmic rays are accelerated to high energies in Galactic and extragalactic objects like Supernova remnants (SNR) and active galactic nuclei (AGN). How these accelerators work and how efficient they accelerate different types of particles to energies of ...
Maier Gernot
doaj   +1 more source

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