Oxytocin (OT), a hormone synthesized within the paraventricular nucleus and supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus, when given intracerebroventricularly, induces strong scratching behaviors.
Rulong Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Phasic Firing in Vasopressin Cells: Understanding Its Functional Significance through Computational Models [PDF]
Vasopressin neurons, responding to input generated by osmotic pressure, use an intrinsic mechanism to shift from slow irregular firing to a distinct phasic pattern, consisting of long bursts and silences lasting tens of seconds.
Duncan J. MacGregor +2 more
core +2 more sources
Tuning the brain for motherhood: prolactin-like central signalling in virgin, pregnant, and lactating female mice [PDF]
Prolactin is fundamental for the expression of maternal behaviour. In virgin female rats, prolactin administered upon steroid hormone priming accelerates the onset of maternal care.
Agustín-Pavón, Carmen +3 more
core +2 more sources
Ageing restructures the transcriptome of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus and alters the response to dehydration. [PDF]
Elsamad G +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Melanocortin-4 Receptor Integrates Circadian Light Cues and Metabolism [PDF]
The melanocortin system directs diverse physiological functions from coat color to body weight homoeostasis. A commonality among melanocortin-mediated processes is that many animals modulate similar processes on a circannual basis in response to longer ...
Arble, Deanna M. +10 more
core +2 more sources
NaX Channel Is a Physiological [Na+] Detector in Oxytocin- and Vasopressin-Releasing Magnocellular Neurosecretory Cells of the Rat Supraoptic Nucleus. [PDF]
Salgado-Mozo S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Expression of vasopressin mRNA in the hypothalamus of individuals with a diagnosis of schizophrenia
Objective This study investigates the expression of mRNA encoding vasopressin in the hypothalamus of autopsy brains of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Johannes R. Busch +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A melanopsin ganglion cell subtype forms a dorsal retinal mosaic projecting to the supraoptic nucleus. [PDF]
Berry MH +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
The biopsychology of maternal behavior in nonhuman mammals [PDF]
The term “maternal behavior,” when applied to nonhuman mammals, includes the behaviors exhibited in preparation for the arrival of newborn, in the care and protection of the newly arrived young, and in the weaning of those young, and represents a complex
Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core
Increased oxytocin/vasopressin ratio in bipolar disorder in a cohort of human postmortem adults
Bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) share some common characteristics in stress-related brain circuits, but they also exhibit distinct symptoms.
Hong Tan +6 more
doaj +1 more source

