Results 21 to 30 of about 14,490 (256)

Morphometric analysis of supraoptic neurons of the rat hypothalamic nuclei under conditions of prolonged illumination

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2021
The article reviews the results of studies of the morphofunctional state of neurons of the supraoptic nuclei of the rat hypothalamus under conditions of different duration of light regime.
R. Bulyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supraoptic nucleus morphological features of the hypothalamus in the skin burn injury dynamics

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Medicine, 2022
Relevance. The relevance of the study of the large cell nucleus of the anterior hypothalamus in case of skin damage is due to the important role of accompanying reactive changes in the neuroendocrine regulatory complex in stress.
Marina A. Samotrueva, Alfiya K. Azhikova
doaj   +1 more source

Osmoadaptive GLP-1R signalling in hypothalamic neurones inhibits antidiuretic hormone synthesis and release

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2023
Objectives: The excessive release of the antidiuretic hormone vasopressin is implicated in many diseases including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome.
Michael P. Greenwood   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptidomics of the Supraoptic Rat Nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Proteome Research, 2008
The mammalian supraoptic nucleus (SON) is a neuroendocrine center in the brain regulating a variety of physiological functions. Within the SON, peptidergic magnocellular neurons that project to the neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary) are involved in controlling osmotic balance, lactation, and parturition, partly through secretion of signaling ...
Bora, Adriana   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Hypothalamus of the Beaked Whales: The Paraventricular, Supraoptic, and Suprachiasmatic Nuclei

open access: yesBiology, 2023
The hypothalamus is the body’s control coordinating center. It is responsible for maintaining the body’s homeostasis by directly influencing the autonomic nervous system or managing hormones. Beaked whales are the longest divers among cetaceans and their
Simona Sacchini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The distribution of neuroligin4, an autism-related postsynaptic molecule, in the human brain

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2023
NLGN4X was identified as a single causative gene of rare familial nonsyndromic autism for the first time. It encodes the postsynaptic membrane protein Neuroligin4 (NLGN4), the functions and roles of which, however, are not fully understood due to the ...
Akie Toya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The involvement of actin, calcium channels and exocytosis proteins in somato-dendritic oxytocin and vasopressin release [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hypothalamic magnocellular neurons release vasopressin and oxytocin not only from their axon terminals into the blood, but also from their somata and dendrites into the extracellular space of the brain, and this can be regulated independently ...
Leng, Gareth, Ludwig, Mike, Tobin, Vicky
core   +2 more sources

Identification of sex hormone-binding globulin in the human hypothalamus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Gonadal steroids are known to influence hypothalamic functions through both genomic and non-genomic pathways. Sex hormone-binding globulin ( SHBG) may act by a non-genomic mechanism independent of classical steroid receptors.
Becchis M   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of amisulpride, olanzapine, quetiapine, and aripiprazole single administration on c-Fos expression in vasopressinergic and oxytocinergic neurons of the rat hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2020
Objective. The goal of this study was to reveal the impact of four types of atypical antipsychotics including amisulpride (AMI), olanzapine (OLA), quetiapine (QUE), and aripiprazole (ARI), with different receptor-affinity profile and dissociation ...
Kiss Alexander, Osacka Jana
doaj   +1 more source

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