Results 151 to 160 of about 61,960 (294)

Chirality reversal of vortices induced by surface acoustic waves

APL Materials
We study the magnetization state and chirality change in the vortex nucleated in the Py disk array in the presence of the surface acoustic wave (SAW) through experiments and simulations. When the magnetic field sweeps across the disk, the presence of the
Shuai Mi, Jinxuan Shi, Huibo Liu, Huiliang Wu, Huifang Qiao, Jianing Wang, Jie Dong, Xiaolei Li, Jiangtao Xue, Xiangqian Wang, Jianbo Wang, Qingfang Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substituent‐Based Modulation of Self‐Assembly and Immunogenicity of Amphipathic Peptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically investigates how positional and subtle changes, such as substituents on the phenyl ring attached to short amphipathic peptides, influence their self‐assembly, fibril morphology, and immunogenic responses. ABSTRACT Self‐assembled peptide‐based biomaterials provide versatile platforms for biomedical uses, featuring customizable ...
Anirban Das, Ushasi Pramanik, Elise M. Brown, Chih‐Yun Liu, Huan Gong, Jonathan Fascetti, Mark Gibson, Samuel Stealey, Silviya P. Zustiak, Cory Berkland, Piyoosh Sharma, Meredith E. Jackrel, Mark A. White, Jai S. Rudra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition Between Liquid‐Liquid Crystalline Phase Separation (LLCPS) and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) in Amyloid Fibril Colloidal Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that amyloid fibrils form nematic condensates via liquid–liquid crystalline phase separation (LLCPS). With increasing pH, this transition shifts toward disordered condensates formed through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), in which birefringence with lack of a coherent nematic field symmetry originates from enthalpic fibril ...
Milad Radiom, Raffaele Mezzenga
wiley   +1 more source

Large Anomalous Hall Effect, Non‐Vanishing Berry Curvature in (110) FeRh Antiferromagnet Films via Interface Strain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a strain‐tunable anomalous Hall response in the (110)‐oriented FeRh thin film. First‐principles calculations reveal that strain‐induced symmetry lowering redistributes Berry curvature near the Fermi level via band shifts and avoided crossings.
Yun‐Ho Kim, Gil‐Sung Kim, Jae Won Choi, Jung‐Min Cho, Won‐Yong Lee, Hongkee Yoon, Yeonho Choi, Shelby Fields, Steven Bennett, Mona Zebarjadi, Young‐Gui Yoon, Sang‐Kwon Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Tuning of Conformational Dynamics, Electron Tunneling, and Substrate Positioning Enhances Electron Transfer in a P450 Chimera for Calcifediol Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A synergistic electron transfer (ET) optimization strategy modulating conformational dynamics, ET pathway, and substrate orientation is proposed for self‐sufficient cytochrome P450s. Guided by this strategy, a P450 variant with improved ET and catalytic efficiency was identified, and the underlying molecular basis was revealed by computational analysis.
Ziqi Liang, Xitong Song, Shuming Cheng, Yiwen Shen, Jie Zhang, Yaru Wang, Huiying Luo, Bin Yao, Binju Wang, Tao Tu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral surfaces

Deliverable Study of chiral surfaces reportDelivered by UOXFThe team from University of Crete UOC has a long experience in the preparation and characterization of functionalized surfaces Chiral characterization of such samples however is not possible since the weak signals nrad are out of reach for the current stateoftheart In this deliverable 18 the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Atomically Precise Clusterzymes: A Programmable Optoelectronic Platform for Neuroscience

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically precise clusterzymes, engineered via atomic and ligand design, serve as programmable platforms for neuroscience applications. They demonstrate tailored biocatalysis for neuroinflammation, tunable optical properties for deep‐tissue bioimaging and 3D visualization, and enhanced charge transfer for brain–computer interfaces.
Si Sun, Di Liu, Sufei Zhou, Yang Wang, Hao Wang, Ziliang Zheng, Xiao‐Dong Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Cross‐Attentive Graph‐Based Framework for Predicting In Vivo Endocrine Disruptors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal cross‐attentive graph neural network integrates molecular graphs with androgen and estrogen adverse outcome pathway (AOP)–anchored in vitro assay signals to predict in vivo endocrine disruption. By fusing information on Tier‐1 AOP logits with chemical structures, the framework achieves high accuracy and provides assay‐traceable ...
Eder Soares de Almeida Santos, Gustavo Felizardo Santos Sandes, Artur Christian Garcia da Silva, Holli‐Joi Martin, Eugene N. Muratov, Rodolpho de Campos Braga, Bruno Junior Neves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ITGB2‐COPS3‐SOX2 Axis and SOX2 Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation: Dual Mechanisms Governing Osteosarcoma Stemness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma stemness is driven by the ITGB2‐COPS3‐SOX2 signaling axis. This study reveals that nuclear COPS3 stabilizes SOX2, which in turn undergoes liquid‐liquid phase separation to promote stemness. Based on this mechanism, a novel COPS3 inhibitor, Z‐5891, was developed, effectively suppressing tumor growth and stemness in vivo, offering a ...
Lei Guo, Zhiqing Zhao, Wei Wang, Jianfang Niu, Bing Wang, Yunfei Lin, Wei Guo, Taiqiang Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Device Applications From Strong Light–Matter Interactions in 2D Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional semiconductors enable extremely compact optoelectronic devices such as solar cells, sensors, LEDs, and lasers. Their strong light–matter interactions allow efficient light emission, detection, and energy conversion. This review article discusses the recent progress in integrating these materials with optical cavities and nanostructures ...
Janani Archana K, Kumar Shwetabh, Reyas Ali, Ramji Velayutham, Koustav Das, Abhishek Mondal, Prashant Kumar, Surendra B. Anantharaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source