Benchmark {\em ab initio} energy profiles for the gas-phase S$_N$2 reactions Y$^-$ + CH$_3$X $\to$ CH$_3$Y + X$^-$ (X,Y = F,Cl,Br). Validation of hybrid DFT methods [PDF]
The energetics of the gas-phase S$_N$2 reactions Y$^-$ + CH$_3$X $\longrightarrow$ CH$_3$Y + X$^-$ (where X,Y = F, Cl, Br), were studied using (variants on) the recent W1 and W2 {\em ab initio} computational thermochemistry methods.
de Oliveira, Glênisson +2 more
core +2 more sources
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The mechanics of active clays circulated by salts, acids and bases: Comprehensive version [PDF]
An elastic-plastic model that accounts for electro-chemo-mechanical couplings in clays, due to the presence of dissolved salts and acids and bases, is developed here for the first time.
Gajo, Alessandro, Loret, Benjamin
core
Electrostatic colloid-membrane complexation
We investigate numerically and on the scaling level the adsorption of a charged colloid on an oppositely charged flexible membrane. We show that the long ranged character of the electrostatic interaction leads to a wrapping reentrance of the complex as ...
Ahearn A. +8 more
core +1 more source
Computational Study of Copper(II) Complexation and Hydrolysis in Aqueous Solutions Using Mixed Cluster/Continuum Models [PDF]
We use density functional theory (B3LYP) and the COSMO continuum solvent model to characterize the structure and stability of the hydrated Cu(II) complexes [Cu(MeNH_2)(H_2O)_(n−1)]^(2+) and [Cu(OH)_x(H_2O)_(n−x)]^(2−x) (x = 1−3) as a function of metal ...
Bryantsev, Vyacheslav S. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Skyrme–Faddeev Instantons on Complex Surfaces [PDF]
The authors study a conformally invariant \(\sigma_2\)-variational problem for a map \(\varphi:(M^4,g)\to (N,h)\). The map \(\varphi\) is an instanton solution for the strongly coupled Skyrme and Faddeev models if it is a stable smooth critical point of the \(\sigma_2\) (finite) energy \(\mathcal{E}_{\sigma_2}(\varphi)= \int_M|\wedge^2d\varphi|^2v_g\).
Slobodeanu, R., Svensson, M.
openaire +3 more sources
In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Determination of intrinsic equilibrium constants at an alumina/electrolyte interface [PDF]
Intrinsic ionization and complexation constants at an alumina/electrolyte interface were studied by the site binding model, while the sorption of alkali cations from aqueous solutions was interpreted by the triple-layer model.
SLOBODAN K. MILONJIC +1 more
doaj
Complexation with Polysaccharides Enhances the Stability of Isolated Anthocyanins
Isolated anthocyanins have limited colonic bioavailability due to their instability as free forms. Thus, many methods have been fabricated to increase the stability of anthocyanins.
Wenyi Fu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein-mediated dethreading of a biotin-functionalised pseudorotaxane [PDF]
In this article, we describe the synthesis of new biotin-functionalised naphthalene derivatives 3 and 4 and their complexation behaviour with avidin and neutravidin using a range of analytical techniques.
Caldwell, S.T. +11 more
core +3 more sources

