Results 81 to 90 of about 42,354 (265)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Complexation Modelling for the Quantitative Description of the Adsorption of Biomolecules

open access: yesAdsorption Science & Technology, 2008
Surface complexation modelling was used to provide a quantitative description of the adsorption of some B vitamins (thiamin, pyridoxine and pyridoxamine) onto a fumed silica surface as a function of pH, ionic strength and sorbate concentration ...
Nataliya M. Vlasova   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sorption Phenomena at Environmental Solid Surfaces

open access: yesCHIMIA, 1997
Sorption phenomena from the aqueous and from the gaseous phase to solid surfaces play an important role for the fate of inorganic and organic compounds and of bacteria in the environment.
Laura Sigg   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Thinning in 3D Cubical Complexes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We introduce a parallel thinning algorithm with directional substeps based on the collapse operation, which is guaranteed to preserve topology and to provide a thin result. Then, we propose two variants of a surface-preserving thinning scheme, based on this parallel directional thinning algorithm.
Chaussard, John, Couprie, Michel
openaire   +1 more source

Synthesis of Green Algal-Based Biochar for Remediation of Arsenic from Contaminated Waters

open access: yesBioResources
Arsenic (As) contamination of freshwater poses a major global public-health challenge. This study evaluated locally isolated freshwater green macroalgae as a feedstock for producing low-cost biochar for As(III) removal from aqueous solutions.
Ilyas Hussein Osman   +11 more
doaj  

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-mechanism synergistic adsorption of lead and cadmium in water by structure-functionally adapted modified biochar: A review

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment
Modified biochar has emerged as an effective and sustainable material for the remediation of Pb2 + and Cd2+-contaminated water. This review provides a comprehensive investigation of the preparation methods, physicochemical properties, and adsorption ...
Di Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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