Results 51 to 60 of about 16,746 (245)

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang, Zhicheng Zhou, Xue Jiang, Zhenguang Du, Yangyang Zhan, Xinli Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The comparative analysis of medical and surgical castration on rat prostate apoptosis and glandular atrophy

Urology Research and Practice, 2019
Objective: The aim of the study is to compare the effect of surgical and medical castration on prostate tissue apoptosis. Materials and methods: Rats were either surgically or medically castrated.
Fatih Osman Kurtuluş, Orhun Sinanoğlu, Zafer Tandoğdu, Pınar Tuzlalı, Adem Fazlıoğlu, Mete Çek   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Local anesthesia in piglets undergoing castration-A comparative study to investigate the analgesic effects of four local anesthetics on the basis of acute physiological responses and limb movements.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Surgical castration of male piglets without analgesia is a painful procedure. This prospective, randomized and double-blinded study aimed to evaluate the analgesic effects of four different local anesthetics for piglet castration during the first week of
Anna M Saller, Julia Werner, Judith Reiser, Steffanie Senf, Pauline Deffner, Nora Abendschön, Christine Weiß, Johannes Fischer, Andrea Schörwerth, Regina Miller, Yury Zablotski, Shana Bergmann, Michael H Erhard, Mathias Ritzmann, Susanne Zöls, Christine Baumgartner   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

DLST Succinylation‐Mediated Mitochondrial Metabolic Remodeling and Cuproptosis Resistance Promote Malignant Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The DLST K409 succinylation mediated by CPT1A promotes OXPHOS and redox homeostasis through regulating enzyme activity, thereby promoting the malignant progression of LUAD. Notably, the succinylation of DLST can enhance the cuproptosis resistance by inhibiting its lipoylation.
Xuanxuan Li, Peijun Zhou, Xingzhi Peng, Qixin Liu, Wenhui Zeng, Rui Wang, Liangfang Shen, Jinwu Peng, Qin Zhou, Lifang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu, Yiwei Sun, Kun Cai, Pingli He, Gang Lin, Zengkai Qi, Hu Liu, Junshu Yan, Ning Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay, Amandine Manon, Hunter Stephens, S. Y. Amy Cheung, Bart de Keizer, Erik T. te Beek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of chemical castration with calcium chloride versus surgical castration in donkeys: testosterone as an endpoint marker [PDF]

BMC Veterinary Research, 2016
For the last few years, researchers have been interested in developing a method for chemical sterilization which may be a better alternative to surgical castration. An ideal chemical sterilant would be one that effectively arrests spermatogenesis and androgenesis as well as libido with absence of toxic or other side effects. Calcium chloride in various
Ibrahim, Ahmed, Ali, Magda M., Abou-Khalil, Nasser S., Ali, Marwa F.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fatalities within seven days after equine standing sedation: A prospective, multicentre study

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Information regarding mortality associated with standing procedures in horses is sparse. Objectives To report data from >12,000 standing sedations. Study Design Confidential, observational, prospective, multicentre, cohort study.
Miguel Gozalo‐Marcilla, José I. Redondo, Polly M. Taylor, Luis Domenech, Javier Doménech, Gordon Mark Johnston, Regula Bettschart‐Wolfensberger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic variants of EcPV2 E6 and E7 in equine genital and oronasal squamous cell carcinoma

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Since its discovery in 2008, equine papillomavirus type 2 (EcPV2) has been detected in up to 100% of equine genital and up to 40% of equine oronasal squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Preliminary sequence data point to the existence of EcPV2 E6 and E7 oncogene variants compared to the British reference sequence from 2008.
Maya Jenner, Sabine Brandt
wiley   +1 more source