Results 121 to 130 of about 22,296,575 (338)

Inhibiting stearoyl‐CoA desaturase suppresses bone metastatic prostate cancer by modulating cellular stress, mTOR signaling, and DNA damage response

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bone metastasis in prostate cancer (PCa) patients is a clinical hurdle due to the poor understanding of the supportive bone microenvironment. Here, we identify stearoyl‐CoA desaturase (SCD) as a tumor‐promoting enzyme and potential therapeutic target in bone metastatic PCa.
Alexis Wilson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved flow prediction of non-ideal sonic nozzles by CFD-based surrogate modelling

open access: yesEngineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
The use of sonic nozzles as a high-precision standard for gas flow measurements in various engineering and metrological applications is well-established.
Sebastian Weiss   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tolerance Analysis with Multiple Surrogate Models

open access: yesActa Physica Polonica A, 2015
Design and analysis of modern engineering systems are complicated, mostly relying on computational analyses codes and hence often computationally expensive. Meanwhile, improved computer-aided design and numerical simulation methods are used extensively in the design process. Even continuing growth of computing power and speed, computationally cheap and
Bayram, Utku, Acar, Erdem
openaire   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical surrogate modeling for illumination algorithms [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion, 2017
Evolutionary illumination is a recent technique that allows producing many diverse, optimal solutions in a map of manually defined features. To support the large amount of objective function evaluations, surrogate model assistance was recently introduced.
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide N‐methyltransferase promotes drug resistance in lung cancer, as revealed by nascent proteomic profiling

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
AZD9291 has shown promise in targeted cancer therapy but is limited by resistance. In this study, we employed metabolic labeling and LC–MS/MS to profile time‐resolved nascent protein perturbations, allowing dynamic tracking of drug‐responsive proteins. We demonstrated that increased NNMT expression is associated with drug resistance, highlighting NNMT ...
Zhanwu Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Investigation into the Pole–Slot Ratio and Optimization of a Low-Speed and High-Torque Permanent Magnet Motor

open access: yesApplied Sciences
At present, low-speed high-torque permanent magnet motors are widely used in the sampling industry, manufacturing industry and energy industry. However, the research on low-speed high-torque permanent magnet motors is far from enough.
Zhongqi Liu, Guiyuan Zhang, Guanghui Du
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural architecture search using network embedding and generative adversarial networks

open access: yesScientific Reports
Surrogate models are used by recently proposed algorithms as a means of forecasting neural architecture performance. Rather than training the network from scratch, which speeds up evaluation of performance in the search for neural architecture.
Morteza Yousefi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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