Results 11 to 20 of about 174,614,231 (302)

Development of Therapies for Spinal Muscular Atrophy Using Gene Therapy and Nanotechnology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease which is characterized by muscle weakness and atrophy. The disease arises from mutations in the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene causing degeneration of spinal cord motor neurons.
Little, Daniel
core   +6 more sources

Fragile X mental retardation protein recognizes a G quadruplex structure within the survival motor neuron domain containing 1 mRNA 5′-UTR [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular BioSystems, 2017
Abstract G quadruplex structures have been predicted by bioinformatics to form in the 5′- and 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) of several thousand mature mRNAs and are believed to play a role in translation regulation. Elucidation of these roles has primarily been focused on the 3′-UTR, with limited focus on characterizing the G ...
Damian S McAninch   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphatase and tensin homologue/protein kinase B pathway linked to motor neuron survival in human superoxide dismutase 1-related amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2011
Gene expression profiling has been used previously with spinal cord homogenates and laser capture microdissected motor neurons to determine the mechanisms involved in neurodegeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. However, while cellular and animal model work has focused on superoxide dismutase 1-related amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the ...
Kirby, Janine   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Genomic Variability in the Survival Motor Neuron Genes (SMN1 and SMN2): Implications for Spinal Muscular Atrophy Phenotype and Therapeutics Development

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a leading genetic cause of infant death worldwide that is characterized by loss of spinal motor neurons leading to muscle weakness and atrophy.
Matthew E. R. Butchbach
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Human Axonal Survival of Motor Neuron (a-SMN) Protein Stimulates Axon Growth, Cell Motility, C-C Motif Ligand 2 (CCL2), and Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF1) Production [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2012
Spinal muscular atrophy is a fatal genetic disease of motoneurons due to loss of full-length survival of motor neuron protein, the main product of the disease gene SMN1. Axonal SMN (a-SMN) is an alternatively spliced isoform of SMN1, generated by retention of intron 3.
Locatelli, Denise   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intracellular pathways involved in cell survival are deregulated in mouse and human spinal muscular atrophy motoneurons

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2021
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disorder caused by loss of the Survival Motor Neuron 1 gene (SMN1). Due to this depletion of the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein, the disease is characterized by the degeneration of spinal cord ...
Alba Sansa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival Motor Neuron Protein Participates in Mouse Germ Cell Development and Spermatogonium Maintenance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
The defective human survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene leads to spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), the most common genetic cause of infant mortality. We previously reported that loss of SMN results in rapid differentiation of Drosophila germline stem cells ...
W. Chang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

FUS-SMN Protein Interactions Link the Motor Neuron Diseases ALS and SMA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mutations in the RNA binding protein FUS cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal adult motor neuron disease. Decreased expression of SMN causes the fatal childhood motor neuron disorder spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).
Das, Rita   +56 more
core   +1 more source

The E3 ubiquitin ligase mind bomb 1 ubiquitinates and promotes the degradation of survival of motor neuron protein

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2013
Spinal muscular atrophy is an inherited motor neuron disease that results from a deficiency of the survival of motor neuron (SMN) protein. SMN is ubiquitinated and degraded through the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS). We have previously shown that proteasome inhibition increases SMN protein levels, improves motor function, and reduces spinal cord ...
Kwon, Deborah Y.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spinal muscular atrophy patient iPSC-derived motor neurons have reduced expression of proteins important in neuronal development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This work was supported by The RJAH Institute of Orthopaedics, UK (H.F.), The SMA Trust, UK (H.F.), Cedars-Sinai Institutional startup funds (D.S), California Institute for Regenerative Medicine Grant RT-02040 (D.S.), National Center for Advancing ...
Heidi R. Fuller   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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