Results 171 to 180 of about 31,598 (234)
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Investigations of fuzzy implications satisfying generalized hypothetical syllogism
Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 2017Nageswara Rao Vemuri
exaly +2 more sources
Legal Syllogism Prompting: Teaching Large Language Models for Legal Judgment Prediction
International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, 2023Legal syllogism is a form of deductive reasoning commonly used by legal professionals to analyze cases. In this paper, we propose legal syllogism prompting (LoT), a simple prompting method to teach large language models (LLMs) for legal judgment ...
Cong Jiang, Xiaolei Yang
semanticscholar +1 more source
Assessing Step-by-Step Reasoning against Lexical Negation: A Case Study on Syllogism
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2023Large language models (LLMs) take advantage of step-by-step reasoning instructions, e.g., chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting. Building on this, their ability to perform CoT-style reasoning robustly is of interest from a probing perspective.
Mengyu Ye +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Socratic Inquiry, Syllogism, Schematic Cases, and Symbolism
Nurse Educator, 2022Background: Critical thinking is an essential nursing competency. Faculty can teach students how to think critically by emphasizing the connections between their philosophy and nursing curricula to ensure that students recognize the cognitive processes ...
Anne M. Fink, Pamela Martyn-Nemeth
semanticscholar +1 more source
On the Contrary: Disjunctive Syllogism and Pragmatic Strengthening
Studies in Universal Logic, 2015Laurence R. Horn
exaly +2 more sources
Logical reasoning by a Grey parrot? A case study of the disjunctive syllogism
Behaviour, 2019In Call’s (2004) 2-cups task, widely used to explore logical and causal reasoning across species and early human development, a reward is hidden in one of two cups, one is shown to be empty, and successful subjects search for the reward in the other cup.
I. Pepperberg +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dimensions of Normativity, 2019
This chapter argues against rule-deductivism. Rule-deductivism is the view that the justification of law-applying decisions is adequately understood on the model of a deductive argument—a “legal syllogism”, as it is often called—with a statement of an ...
Jasminka Hasanbegović
semanticscholar +1 more source
This chapter argues against rule-deductivism. Rule-deductivism is the view that the justification of law-applying decisions is adequately understood on the model of a deductive argument—a “legal syllogism”, as it is often called—with a statement of an ...
Jasminka Hasanbegović
semanticscholar +1 more source
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
This paper explores the question of how accurately current large language models can perform logical reasoning in natural language, with an emphasis on whether these models exhibit reasoning biases similar to humans.
Kentaro Ozeki +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This paper explores the question of how accurately current large language models can perform logical reasoning in natural language, with an emphasis on whether these models exhibit reasoning biases similar to humans.
Kentaro Ozeki +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source