Results 101 to 110 of about 4,943 (218)

Fecal pellets of giant clams as a route for transporting Symbiodiniaceae to corals.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Because more than 80% of species of gamete-spawning corals, including most Acroporidae species, do not inherit Symbiodiniaceae from their parents, they must acquire symbiont cells from sources in their environment. To determine whether photosynthetically
Masami Umeki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A selective breeding design based on parental rapid heat stress thresholds did not produce more heat‐tolerant coral larvae

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 7, Issue 1, January–March 2026.
Coral broodstock were phenotyped using a rapid heat stress assay and ranked according to their performance (photochemical efficiency). Selectively breeding the broodstock based on their performance did not produce larvae with enhanced heat tolerance. Created in BioRender. Lamb, A. (2025) https://BioRender.com/zcgk0g6.
Annika M. Lamb   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient Availability and Metabolism Affect the Stability of Coral–Symbiodiniaceae Symbioses [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Microbiology, 2019
Coral reefs rely upon the highly optimized coral-Symbiodiniaceae symbiosis, making them sensitive to environmental change and susceptible to anthropogenic stress. Coral bleaching is predominantly attributed to photo-oxidative stress, yet nutrient availability and metabolism underpin the stability of symbioses. Recent studies link symbiont proliferation
Luke A. Morris   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Depth Influences Symbiodiniaceae Associations Among Montastraea cavernosa Corals on the Belize Barrier Reef

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
In Belize, shallow populations (10 and 16 m) of the coral species Montastraea cavernosa from the back reef and reef crest are genetically differentiated from deeper populations on the fore reef and reef wall (25 and 35 m).
Ryan J. Eckert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Heat Priming Dampens Gene Expression Response to Thermal Stress in a Widespread Acropora Coral

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
(a) Experimental design. Corals from 10 genotypes were distributed across two experimental blocks, each containing nine flow‐through tanks. Fragments from five genotypes were placed in each tank. (b) Temperature profiles and sampling time points in the heat stress assay, demonstrating ramp up from control conditions (27ºC, MMM) to the preconditioning ...
Declan J. A. Stick   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stoichiometric regulation of nitrogen and carbon fluxes in Acropora coral facing short‐term stress of ammonium loading

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Scleractinian coral evolved under nitrogen (N)‐limited conditions. The increase in N flux from anthropogenic activities to these otherwise N‐depleted environments is threatening coral health and coral reef ecosystem function. We tested the effect of elevated ammonium (NH4+) loading on Acropora metabolism responses (respiration, gross primary ...
Molly A. Fisher   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiont Community Diversity is More Variable in Corals That Respond Poorly to Stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Coral reefs are declining globally as climate change and local water quality press environmental conditions beyond the physiological tolerances of holobionts—the collective of the host and its microbial symbionts.
Bachelot, Benedicte   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Caribbean Reef-Building Coral-Symbiodiniaceae Network: Identifying Symbioses Critical for System Stability in a Changing Climate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Increasing global ocean temperatures and frequency of marine heatwaves pose dire consequences for coral reefs. High temperatures often lead to disruptions in coral symbiosis resulting in coral bleaching, increasing the mortality of corals.
Patel, Shaman
core   +1 more source

Symbiodiniaceae density determination v1

open access: yes, 2018
This protocol is for determining Symbiodiniaceae density from Exaiptasia diaphana anemones or coral tissue. This protocol can (and should be) run in conjunction with others such as protein determination and nucleic acid extractions.
openaire   +1 more source

Assessing the role of historical temperature regime and algal symbionts on the heat tolerance of coral juveniles

open access: yesBiology Open, 2020
The rate of coral reef degradation from climate change is accelerating and, as a consequence, a number of interventions to increase coral resilience and accelerate recovery are under consideration.
K. M. Quigley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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