Results 21 to 30 of about 70,651 (314)

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosupercapacitors for Human‐Powered Electronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biosupercapacitors are emerging as biocompatible and integrative energy systems for next‐generation bioelectronics, offering rapid charge–discharge performance and mechanical adaptability. This review systematically categorizes their applications from external to organ‐level systems and highlights their multifunctional roles in sensing, actuation, and ...
Suhyeon Kim, Seungho Baek, Woojung Jung, Hayeon Bae, Junyoung Mun, Yong Ho Kim, Sunkook Kim, Jung Ho Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal machine learning for deception detection using behavioral and physiological data

Scientific Reports
Deception detection is crucial in domains like national security, privacy, judiciary, and courtroom trials. Differentiating truth from lies is inherently challenging due to many complex, diversified behavioural, physiological and cognitive aspects ...
Gargi Joshi, Vaibhav Tasgaonkar, Aditya Deshpande, Aditya Desai, Bhavya Shah, Akshay Kushawaha, Aadith Sukumar, Kermi Kotecha, Saumit Kunder, Yoginii Waykole, Harsh Maheshwari, Abhijit Das, Shubhashi Gupta, Akanksha Subudhi, Priyanka Jain, N. K. Jain, Rahee Walambe, Ketan Kotecha   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Living Materials Approach for In Situ Bio‐Polymers Production Using Bacillus Paralicheniformis in Microneedles

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Dissolvable microneedle (MN) device containing Bacillus paralicheniformis. The polymeric matrix encapsulates and protects the bacteria, preserving their viability while enabling in situ production and release of γ‐polyglutamic acid. The bacteria are delivered into the skin via 500 µm‐long microneedles, and remain detectable on the skin 24 h post ...
Caroline Hali Alperovitz, Noa Ben David, Adi Gross, Boaz Mizrahi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradients of Aliveness and Engineering: A Taxonomy of Fungal Engineered Living Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This paper explores the potential of fungal engineered living materials (ELMs), examining fungal biology and growth mechanisms, which underpin their development. It presents a classification framework based on aliveness, scaffold composition, and engineering degree. Unique properties such as self‐healing, biosensing, and bioremediation are highlighted,
Elise Elsacker, Jara Saluena Martin, Annah‐Ololade Sangosanya, Anouk Verstuyft, Aurélie Van Wylick, Eveline Peeters   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing micro cold storage for detecting stale food and fruits

Science and Technology for Energy Transition
Cold storage are a critical element of the food supply and sustainability supply chain for preservation and maintaining the quality as well as the nutritional value of stored items. This work investigates into the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Arun Sreelekha, Amit Wagle Shivali, Nambiar Prahas, Panalkar Pratham, Ekka Prince, Kumar Vaibhav, Dhiman Harsh, Roy Anindita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Bamboo Based Materials Empowered by Multiscale Hierarchical Structures—A Critical Review

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the latest progress in transforming renewable bamboo resources into high‐value functional materials. It emphasizes how to leverage bamboo's multiscale hierarchical structures to realize innovative applications in energy, construction, environment, and medicine, providing key insights for developing high‐performance bio‐based ...
Yuxiang Huang, Juan Hu, Yahui Zhang, Yanglun Yu, Daihui Zhang, Qiumei Jing, Muhammad Wakil Shahzad, Saddick Donkor, Chi Chen, Chuan Wei Zhang, Ximin He, Ben Bin Xu, Shengbo Ge, Wenji Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review: missed tuberculosis cases in India: a systematic analysis of diagnostic, treatment, and reporting gaps

BMC Health Services Research
Background India aims to eliminate tuberculosis (TB) by 2025. Despite ongoing efforts to transform TB care, numerous factors contribute to the persistence of missing cases in India.
Rechel Shrisunder, Manesh Muraleedharan, Sammita Jagdish Jadhav, Dwight Figueiredo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The First Review on Nano‐Agricultural Applications of MXene and MBene‐Based Materials for Plant‐Immunoengineering, Controlled Protection, and Inducing Biostimulation Mechanisms

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
MXene and MBene nanomaterials show significant potential in addressing critical challenges in biomedicine, applied biology, agriculture, and the environment. From a nano‐agricultural perspective, this relatively young field has witnessed emerging advances towards applications for plant‐immunoengineering, biostimulation, and controlled delivery ...
Alireza Rafieerad, Ahmad Amiri, Maik Böhmer, Soofia Khanahmadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical cross-modal attention and dual audio pathways for enhanced multimodal sentiment analysis

Scientific Reports
This paper presents a new architecture for multimodal sentiment analysis exploiting hierarchical cross-modal attention mechanisms, as well as two parallel lanes for audio analysis.
D. Vamsidhar, Parth Desai, Aniket K. Shahade, Shruti Patil, Priyanka V. Deshmukh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source