Results 51 to 60 of about 216,220 (309)

Recent Progress on Flexible Multimodal Sensors: Decoupling Strategies, Fabrication and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we establish a tripartite decoupling framework for flexible multimodal sensors, which elucidates the underlying principles of signal crosstalk and their solutions through material design, structural engineering, and AI algorithms. We also demonstrate its potential applications across environmental monitoring, health monitoring, human ...
Tao Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiobjective Codesign Optimization of a Planar Pneumatic Artificial Muscle‐Based Snake‐Like Robot for Enhanced Agility and Energy Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A codesign multiobjective optimization framework was developed to enhance the morphology and controller of a snake‐like robot driven by artificial muscles. It improved planar locomotion, agility, and power efficiency. The approach optimized link geometry and controller gains, revealing that shorter muscles near joints and longer linkages maximize ...
Ayla Valles, Mahdi Haghshenas‐Jaryani
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of symbiotic in the treatment of infantile colic: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2022
Background: This study aims to evaluate the effect of symbiotic (Pedilact) on the treatment of infantile colic. Materials and Methods: In this randomized clinical trial in Zanjan, Iran, 76 infants with infantile colic were assigned to two groups of 38 ...
Parisa Khoshnevisasl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Elevated CO2 Improves Soil Health and Rice Yields in Paddy Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combining the two longest‐running rice free‐air CO2 enrichment experiments with a global data synthesis, this study demonstrates that long‐term elevated CO2 consistently enhances soil health. In rice paddies, this improvement sustains the CO2 fertilization effect over decades.
Fan Jiang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Legume Root Nodules

open access: yesPlants, 2019
In most legume nodules, the di-nitrogen (N2)-fixing rhizobia are present as organelle-like structures inside their root host cells. Many processes operate and interact within the symbiotic relationship between plants and nodules, including nitrogen (N ...
Andrés R. Schwember   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Housing microbial symbionts: evolutionary origins and diversification of symbiotic organs in animals

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 2020
In many animal hosts, microbial symbionts are housed within specialized structures known as symbiotic organs, but the evolutionary origins of these structures have rarely been investigated. Here, I adopt an evolutionary developmental (evo-devo) approach,
A. Douglas
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spectroscopic Observations of the Recurrent Symbiotic Nova V407 Cyg During 2001 - 2009

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2012
We analyze the results of our spectroscopic monitoring of V407 Cyg in 2001–2009. the slow decline in optical brightness connected with the evolution of a Z And-type outburst (maximum in 1998) was observed in 2001–2003.
Esipov V. F.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics and Prebiotics as a Therapeutic Strategy to Improve Memory in a Model of Middle-Aged Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
Aging is associated with morphological, physiological and metabolic changes, leading to multiorgan degenerative pathologies, such as cognitive function decline.
Alejandra Romo-Araiza   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Characterization of EXPO‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Plants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, 3D electron tomography (ET), cryo‐ET, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy (TEM) are employed to characterize plant extracellular vesicles (EVs) under physiological conditions. EVs are classified into three distinct categories according to their size, content, and molecular‐marker profiles. Furthermore, Exo70E2‐positive medium
Jiayang Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation and the Challenges to Its Extension to Nonlegumes

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2016
Access to fixed or available forms of nitrogen limits the productivity of crop plants and thus food production. Nitrogenous fertilizer production currently represents a significant expense for the efficient growth of various crops in the developed world.
Florence Mus   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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