Results 121 to 130 of about 1,886,623 (400)
Anomalous Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in non-Hermitian Systems with Biorthogonal Z2-symmetry [PDF]
Landau's spontaneous symmetry breaking theory is a fundamental theory that describes the collective behaviors in many-body systems. It was well known that for usual spontaneous symmetry breaking in Hermitian systems, the order-disorder phase transition with gap closing and spontaneous symmetry breaking occur at the same critical point.
arxiv
Symmetry-breaking in Chiral Polymerisation [PDF]
We propose a model for chiral polymerisation and investigate its symmetric and asymmetric solutions. The model has a source species which decays into left- and right-handed types of monomer, each of which can polymerise to form homochiral chains; these chains are susceptible to `poisoning' by the opposite handed monomer. Homochiral polymers are assumed
Wattis, Jonathan A.D., Coveney, Peter V.
openaire +6 more sources
Medium‐Entropy Engineering of Magnetism in Layered Antiferromagnet CuxNi2(1‐x)CrxP2S6
This study explores the aliovalent substitution strategy with Cu and Cr replacing Ni in Ni₂P₂S₆ compounds to engineer magnetism. By creating CuxNi2(1‐x)CrxP2S6 medium‐entropy alloys, the research reveals the evolution of distinct magnetic phases, including the creation of weak ferromagnetism in intermediate compositions.
Dinesh Upreti+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Perturbative calculations of the effective potential evaluated at a broken minimum, V min, are plagued by difficulties. It is hard to get a finite and gauge invariant result for V min.
Andreas Ekstedt, Johan Löfgren
doaj +1 more source
Symmetry breaking in thermal photonics
Engineering symmetries in nanostructures and metasurfaces provides a new paradigm to control incoherent heat radiation for applications in energy conversion, thermal sources, infrared imaging, and radiative cooling.
Xueji Wang, Zubin Jacob
doaj +1 more source
Holographic Symmetry-Breaking Phases in AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$
In this note we study the symmetry-breaking phases of 3D gravity coupled to matter. In particular, we consider black holes with scalar hair as a model of symmetry-breaking phases of a strongly coupled 1+1 dimensional CFT.
A Buchel+30 more
core +1 more source
Chiral Engineered Biomaterials: New Frontiers in Cellular Fate Regulation for Regenerative Medicine
Chiral engineered biomaterials can selectively influence cell behaviors in regenerative medicine. This review covers chiral engineered biomaterials in terms of their fabrication methods, cellular response mechanisms, and applications in directing stem cell differentiation and tissue function.
Yuwen Wang+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Diversity of left-right symmetry breaking strategy in animals [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
Left-right (L-R) asymmetry of visceral organs in animals is established during embryonic development via a stepwise process. While some steps are conserved, different strategies are employed among animals for initiating the breaking of body symmetry.
Hiroshi Hamada, Patrick Tam
doaj +1 more source
Supersymmetry Breaking, R-Symmetry Breaking and Metastable Vacua
Models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking generically have an R-symmetry, which is problematic for obtaining gaugino masses and avoiding light R-axions.
A. Amariti+7 more
core +2 more sources
By employing a partial oxidation strategy, nanosized pores are introduced into MXene nanosheets. The resulting holey MXene exhibits faster ionic transport, achieving an aerial capacitance 2.5 times that of unmodified MXene electrodes, and demonstrates excellent cycling stability, retaining 91.7% of its capacitance after 10 000 cycles.
Yongfa Cheng+7 more
wiley +1 more source