Results 171 to 180 of about 1,886,623 (400)

f‐p‐d Gradient Orbital Coupling Induced Spin State Enhancement of Atomic Fe Sites for Efficient and Stable Oxygen Reduction Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The f‐p‐d (Eu─O─Fe) gradient orbital coupling induces electron delocalization and the introduced f‐band of Eu shifts the spin state of the Fe center in FePc from low‐spin to intermediate‐spin. This strategy simultaneously enhances oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity, reaction kinetics, and stability, resulting in superior ORR performance and ...
Ruiqi Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phases of Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study the vacuum dynamics of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs) for SO(N + 1) → SO(N) spontaneous and explicit symmetry breaking. We determine the magnitude of explicit symmetry breaking consistent with an EFT description of the effective potential
Fotis Koutroulis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in open quantum systems: strong, weak, and strong-to-weak [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Depending on the coupling to the environment, symmetries of open quantum systems manifest in two distinct forms, the strong and the weak. We study the spontaneous symmetry breaking among phases with different symmetries. Concrete Liouvillian models with strong and weak symmetry are constructed, and different scenarios of symmetry-breaking transitions ...
arxiv  

Breaking the Symmetry in Molecular Nanorings

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2016
Because of their unique electronic properties, cyclic molecular structures ranging from benzene to natural light-harvesting complexes have received much attention. Rigid π-conjugated templated porphyrin nanorings serve as excellent model systems here because they possess well-defined structures that can readily be controlled and because they support ...
Juliane Q. Gong   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Spin‐Selective Anisotropic Magnetoresistance Driven by Chirality in DNA

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is shown that magnetoresistance (MR) measurements carried out as a function of angular dependence between the magnetic field and a chiral (DNA) interface provide a valuable new insight into the charge transport mechanism associated with the chiral‐induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect.
Tapan Kumar Das   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Models of the universe based on Jordan algebras

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
We propose a model for the universe based on Jordan algebras. The action consists of cubic terms with coefficients being the structure constants of a Jordan algebra.
J. Ambjørn, Y. Watabiki
doaj  

Single Pair of Weyl Points Evolve From Spin Group‐Protected Nodal Line in Half‐Metallic Ferromagnet V3S4

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A spin group (SG)‐based mechanism is proposed to realize a single pair of Weyl points. PT‐symmetric nodal lines (NLs) persist under T‐breaking, protected by the combination of SG and P symmetry. When considering spin‐orbit coupling, the SG‐protected NL will split into Weyl points, which will also induce anomalous transport phenomena arising from ...
Shifeng Qian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman signatures of inversion symmetry breaking and structural phase transition in type-II Weyl semimetal MoTe2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
To experimentally confirm the predicted type-II Weyl fermions in transition metal dichalcogenide, the evidence of inversion symmetry breaking is required. Here, Zhanget al. report Raman spectroscopic evidence for the inversion symmetry breaking in MoTe2.
Kenan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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